2. The nature, growth and cultural diversity of entrepreneurship Flashcards

1
Q

Who is “The father of entrepreneurship”?

A

Richard Cantillon

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2
Q

Who said “Entrepreneurs are non-fixed income earners who pay known costs of production but earn uncertain incomes”

A

Richard Cantillon

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3
Q

Who said “An entrepreneur is an economic agent who unites all means of production”

A

Jean- Baptiste Say

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4
Q

Who said “Entrepreneurs are innovators who use a process of shattering the status quo of the existing products and services, to set up new products, new services “the gale of creative destruction”

A

Joseph Schumpeter

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5
Q

Who said “An entrepreneur is a person with a high need for achievement. He is energetic and a moderate risk taker.”

A

David Mc Clelland

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6
Q

Who said “An entrepreneur searches for change, responds to it and exploits opportunities.”

A

Peter Drucker

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7
Q

Who said “Entrepreneurship is the pursuit of opportunity without regard to resources currently controlled.”

A

Howard Stevenson

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8
Q

Who said “Entrepreneurs take initiative, accept risk of failure and have an internal locus of control.”

A

Albert Shapero

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9
Q

Who said “An Entrepreneur is someone who commercializes his or her innovation.”

A

Ronald May

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10
Q

Reasons for the development of entrepreneurship:

A

(ii) culture and tradition
(iii) poverty
(iv) desire for wealth

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11
Q

Name the (6) Emerging drivers of contemporary entrepreneurship.

A
  • ICT
  • Globalization
  • Changing demands
  • Unemployment
  • Changing demographics
  • Institutional support
  • Ease of entry in the informal sector
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12
Q

List the (3) main roles of entrepreneurship in national and regional development

A
  • Impact on job creation
  • Growth in GDP
  • Social development (social entrepreneurship)
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13
Q

List some of the (10) Emerging areas for enterprise development.

A
  • Creative and cultural industries
  • Renewable energy
  • Agro-preneurship
  • ICT
  • Health and fitness
  • Beauty and wellness
  • Sport
  • Food and beverages (some areas)
  • Automation
  • Tourism
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14
Q

List the (5) Areas of Cultural diversity of Entrepreneurship

A

(a) Gender and entrepreneurship.
(b) Youth and entrepreneurship.
(c) Ethnicity and entrepreneurship.
(d) Family and entrepreneurship.
(e) Religion and entrepreneurship.

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