2 Semester Final study Guide Flashcards

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1
Q

Give an example of a transverse wave and name the parts.

A

Water, Wavelength, Crest, and Trough.

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2
Q

Give an example of a Compressional wave and name the parts.

A

Sound wave, Compression.

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3
Q

The sun shines through a light rain and creates a rainbow. What property of light waves is being demonstrated? Explain your answer.

A

Visible light is being demonstrated because the light of the rainbow is visible.

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4
Q

Explain how the wavelength and frequency of a wave are related to the amount of energy in the wave.

A

The wavelength and frequency of a wave are related to the waves energy because they are parts of the wave.

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5
Q

Your standing in a large empty building and as you talk you hear your voice come back to you after a second or two. What property of waves is being demonstrated? Explain your answer.

A

Reflection is being demonstrated because when you talk your voice bounces off the walls and then comes back to you.

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6
Q

What property of the sun controls the orbit of the planets?

A

Rarefraction

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7
Q

The four inner planets of are solar system are described by what term?

A

Terrestrial planets

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8
Q

Place the planets in the correct order with the planet closest to the sun first.

A

Mercy, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, and Pluto.

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9
Q

The orbit of most planets are what shape?

A

Elliptical

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10
Q

Objects in space are held together by what?

A

Gravity

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11
Q

What occurs during a lunar eclipse?

A

The moon passes though the earths shadow.

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12
Q

When the illuminated surface of the moon gets smaller it is what?

A

Waning

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