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Etimologías > 2 periodo > Flashcards

2 periodo Flashcards

1
Q

Enunciado nominal

A

Nominativo singular y genitivo singular

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2
Q

Declinaciones del sustantivo

A

1-ae 2-i 3-is 4-us 5-ei

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3
Q

Familia de palabras (por lexema)

A

Compuesta por aquellas palabras que comparten una raíz común. La palabra de la cual se deriva se llama “palabra primitiva”, las demás son “derivadas”

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4
Q

Campo semántico

A

Relación que existe entre varias palabras englobadas por una idea superior (concepto)

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5
Q

Reglas de acentuación en latín hablado

A

No existen agudas, Para que el acento caiga en grave, la vocal debe ser larga o debe estar seguida por dos consonantes

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6
Q

Locución

A

Grupo de palabras que funcionan como una sola pieza léxica con sentido unitario y cierto grado de fijación formal

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7
Q

Locuciones latinas

A

Frases o axiomas que eran parte del lenguaje culto, y forman parte del lenguaje culto español

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8
Q

Enunciado verbal

A

Infinitivo presente, infinitivo perfecto, supino (participio)

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9
Q

Tiempos latinos

A

Tempora imperfecta:
Presente, pretérito imperfecto, futuro imperfecto
Tempora perfecta:
Pretérito perfecto, Pretérito pluscuamperfecto, futuro perfecto

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10
Q

Conjugaciones del verbo

A
    • -are
  2. -Ere
    • -ere
    • -ire
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11
Q

Separar, destruir, matar

A

caedere, cecidisse, caesum

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12
Q

Cultivar, labrar, cuidar

A

colere, coluisse, cultum

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13
Q

amar

A

amare, amavisse, amatum

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14
Q

ver

A

videre, vidisse, visum

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15
Q

decir

A

dicere, dixisse, dictum

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16
Q

Enseñar

A

docere, docuisse, doctum

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17
Q

Dormir

A

dormire, dormivisse, dormitum

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18
Q

Conducir, guiar

A

ducere, duxisse, ductum

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19
Q

Hacer

A

facere, fecisse, factum

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20
Q

Llevar, producir

A

ferre, tulisse, latum

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21
Q

mover

A

movere, movisse, motum

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22
Q

parir

A

parere, peperisse, partum

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23
Q

Portar, llevar, cargar

A

portare, portavisse, portatum

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24
Q

escribir

A

scribere, scripsisse, scriptum

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25
Q

Devorar, tragar

A

vorare, voravisse, voratum

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26
Q

Enunciado adjetival

A

nominativos singulares

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27
Q

Tipos de adjetivos

A

2: Tres formas (212) y Dos formas (-is, -e)

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28
Q

Igual, justo

A

Aequus, -a, -um

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29
Q

Blanco

A

Albus, -a, -um

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30
Q

Claro, brillante

A

Clarus, -a, -um

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31
Q

Grato, agradable

A

Gratus, -a, -um

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32
Q

Prefijos

A

Inseparables, preposicionales

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33
Q

Ambi

A

amb, am

alrededor de

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34
Q

Des, dis

A

des, dis, di

separación, negación

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35
Q

In (inseparable)

A

In, i

Negación

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36
Q

Ne

A

Ne

Negación

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37
Q

Re

A

Re

Negación, repetición

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38
Q

Se

A

Se

Separación

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39
Q

Semi

A

Semi

mitad, casi

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40
Q

Sequi

A

Sesqui

uno y medio

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41
Q

Abs

A

Ab, abs

Negación, privación, separación

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42
Q

Ad

A

a, ac, ad

Proximidad

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43
Q

Ante

A

ante, anti

Prioridad

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44
Q

Circum

A

circum, circun, circu

Alrededor de

45
Q

Cum

A

com, con, co

Unión, conjunto, simultaneidad

46
Q

Contra

A

contra

Oposición, frente de

47
Q

De

A

De

separación, desde

48
Q

In (preposicional)

A

In, en, im, em

Dentro de, en

49
Q

Inter

A

inter, entre

Posición intermedia

50
Q

Ex

A

Ex

Fuera de, opuesto

51
Q

Extra

A

Extra

Fuera de

52
Q

Infra

A

Infra

debajo de

53
Q

Ob

A

Ob

Delante de, contra

54
Q

Per

A

Per

Intensificación

55
Q

Post

A

post, pos

después de

56
Q

Prae

A

Pre

Antes de

57
Q

Praeter

A

Preter

Delante

58
Q

Pro

A

Pro

Delante de, a favor de

59
Q

1 I

A

unus, una, unum

60
Q

2 II

A

duo, duae

61
Q

3 III

A

tres, tria

62
Q

4 IV

A

quattuor

63
Q

5 V

A

quinque

64
Q

6 VI

A

sex

65
Q

7 VII

A

septem

66
Q

8 VIII

A

Octo

67
Q

9 IX

A

novem

68
Q

10 X

A

decem

69
Q

11 XI

A

undecim

70
Q

12 XII

A

duodecim

71
Q

13 XIII

A

tredecim

72
Q

14 XIV

A

quattuordecim

73
Q

15 XV

A

quindecim

74
Q

16 XVI

A

sedecim

75
Q

17 XVII

A

Septendecim

76
Q

18 XVIII

A

duodeviginti

77
Q

19 XIX

A

undeviginti

78
Q

20 XX

A

viginti

79
Q

30 XXX

A

triginta

80
Q

40 XL

A

quadraginta

81
Q

50 L

A

quinquaginta

82
Q

60 LX

A

sexaginta

83
Q

70 LXX

A

septuaginta

84
Q

80 LXXX

A

Octoginta

85
Q

90 XC

A

nonaginta

86
Q

100 C

A

centum

87
Q

1°

A

Primus, -a, -um

88
Q

2°

A

Secundus, -a, -um

89
Q

3°

A

Tertius, -a, -um

90
Q

4°

A

quartus, -a, -um

91
Q

5°

A

quintus, -a, -um

92
Q

6°

A

sextus, -a, -um

93
Q

7°

A

Septimus

94
Q

8°

A

octavus

95
Q

9°

A

nonus

96
Q

10°

A

decimus

97
Q

11°

A

undecimus

98
Q

12°

A

duodecimus

99
Q

13°

A

decimus tertius

100
Q

20°

A

vicesimus

101
Q

30°

A

tricesimus

102
Q

40°

A

quatricesimus

103
Q

50°

A

quinquagesimus

104
Q

60°

A

sexagesimus

105
Q

70°

A

septuagesimus

106
Q

80°

A

octogesimus

107
Q

90°

A

nonagesimus

108
Q

100°

A

centesimus

109
Q

Distributivo

A

singuli, -ae, -a
bini, -ae, -a
terni, -ae, -a
quaterni. -ae, -a

Etimologías (3 decks)

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