2. Order Ascaridida (F. Toxocaridae) Flashcards

1
Q

Family Toxocaridae species (3)

A

[ T ccv ]

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2
Q

Human transmission of toxocara

A

ingestion of infective eggs

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3
Q

Egg shedding of Toxocara in puppies (day age?)

A

21-25 days

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4
Q

Most common route in dogs with T. canis

A

transplacental

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5
Q

Dogs can be infected with T. canis by (3)

A
  1. eggs
  2. small mammals
  3. undercooked meat
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6
Q

(2) Transmissions of T. canis in puppies

A
  1. placenta
  2. milk
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7
Q

Larval migration of T. cati in cats cause (2)

A
  1. perioheral eosinophila
  2. bronchopulmonary lung lesion
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8
Q

Transmammary shedding of L3 of toxocara lasts throughout ____ period

A

lactation period

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9
Q

Does toxocara undergo hepato-tracheal migration?

A

NO

  1. milk
  2. paratenkc host
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10
Q

Odor of Toxocara in calves, due to toxic metabolite of worms

A

butyric or acetone-like odor

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11
Q

Animals infected by T. vitulorum (2)

A
  1. Cattle
  2. Water buffalo
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12
Q

Organs infected by T. canis & cati (4)

A
  1. Lungs
  2. Liver
  3. Skeletal muscles
  4. CNS
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13
Q

Causes
1. Anorexia
2. Catarrhal enteritis
3. Intestinal colic
4. Putrid diarrhea
5. Wasting & & Death

in calves

A

Toxocara vitulorum

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14
Q

What does migrating larva of Toxocariosis do to the organ/tissue?

A
  1. tissue damage
  2. granuloma formation
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15
Q

What kind of egg is Toxocara egg?

A

embryonated

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16
Q

The only 1 with transPLACENTAL route

A

Toxocara canis

17
Q

only 1 WITHOUT ingestion of paratenic host as transmission

A

Toxocara vitulorum

18
Q

Are all transmammary route?

A

YES

19
Q

Are all included in ingestion of EMBRYONATED egg as route?

A

YES