2: Online Safety, Security, and Rules of Netiquette Flashcards
refers to online security or safety of people and their information in the internet
Internet Safety
network etiquette and do’s and don’ts of online communication
Netiquette
Security Requirement Triad
CIA Triad
CIA Triad
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability
3 types of System Intruder
Masquerader
Misfeasor
Clandestine User
individual who is not authorized to use the computer and penetrates a system’s access controls to exploit a legitimate user’s account
Masquerader
legitimate user who accesses data, programs, or resources for which such access is not authorized, or who is authorized but misuses their privileges
Misfeasor
one who seizes supervisory control of the system and uses this control to evade auditing and access controls or to suppress audit collection
Clandestine User
8 Internet Threats
Malware Virus Spam Phishing Worms Trojan Spyware Adware
stands for malicious software
Malware
malicious program designed to transfer from one computer to another in any means possible
Virus
unwanted email mostly from bots or advertisers
Spam
acquires sensitive personal information like passwords and credit card details
Phishing
malicious program designed to replicate itself and transfer from one file folder to another and also transfer to other computers
Worm
malicious program designed disguised as a useful program but once downloaded or installed, leaves your PC unprotected and allows hackers to get your information
Trojan
program that runs in the background without you knowing it and has the ability to monitor what you are currently doing and typing through key logging
Spyware
program designed to send advertisements, mostly pop-up
Adware
4 Search categories
- Keyword Searching
- Boolean
- Question
- Advanced
enter terms to search
Keyword searching
common words ignored in keyword searching
that to which a the
can be used to include or exclude a word in keyword searching
+ / -
will include sites where both of the combined words are found
AND
requires at least one of the terms is found
OR
searches for the first term and excludes sites that have the second term
NOT
can be entered in the search field of a search engine
Question
features are offered on many engines by going to an “Advanced Search” page and making selections
Advanced
effective in narrowing search
Advanced