2. Neuropatias De Pares Craneales Flashcards

1
Q

Pares craneales sensitivos

A

I, II, VIII

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2
Q

Pares craneales motores

A

III, IV, VI, XI, XII

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3
Q

Pares craneales mixtos

A

V, VII, IX, X

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4
Q

Anosmia

Pérdida de olfato y gusto

A

I. N.Olfatorio

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5
Q

A que nivel está afectado el nervio si el paciente no ve de un ojo

A

II. N. Óptico

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6
Q

Que causa hemianopsia bitemporal

A

Lesión en el quiasma a óptico a nivel central

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7
Q

Px presenta diplopia, ptosis, fallas en el reflejo fotomotor

A

III. N.Oculomotor

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8
Q

Px dice que les es complicado masticar y siente un dolor insoportable en la mandíbula

A

V. N.Trigémino

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9
Q

Nervio que se encarga del sabor de 2/3 ant de la lengua y
movimientos faciales

Disguesia: no perciben el sabor

A

VII. N. Facial

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10
Q

Px presenta paralisis facial, que nervio esta afectado?

A

VII. N.Facial

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11
Q

Par craneal que se encarga de la audición y el sistema vestibular

A

VIII. N. Vestibulococlear

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12
Q

Px llega con perdida del reflejo nauseoso y del carotídeo, parálisis del paladar blando, disfasia…

A

IX. N.Glosofaringeo

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13
Q

Px con perdida del reflejo nauseoso, parálisis del paladar blando, disfasia, parálisis de la epiglotis, disfonia

A

X. N. Vago

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14
Q

Debilidad del ECM y trapecio, presenta hombro caído y escápula alada

A

XI. N. Accesorio o Espinal

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15
Q

Px tiene dificultad para pronunciar, mover la lengua, la lengua se desvia, presenta atrofia y fasciculaciones

A

XII. N. Hipogloso

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