2) Logical Operations Flashcards

1
Q

Needed operations

A

NOT, AND, OR, XOR

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2
Q

NOT

A

Only one input and output.
Reverses input

A Q
1 0
0 1

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3
Q

AND

A

Has 2 inputs and 1 output
Both inputs must = 1

A	B	Q
0	0	0
0	1	0
1	0	0
1	1	1
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4
Q

OR

A

Has 2 inputs and 1 output
1 input must = 1

A	B	Q
0	0	0
0	1	1
1	0	1
1	1	1
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5
Q

XOR

A

Has 2 inputs and 1 output
output is only 1 is A and B are different

A	B	Q
0	0	0
0	1	1
1	0	1
1	1	0
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6
Q

Annulment Law

A

A.0 = 0

A + 1 = 1

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7
Q

Identity Law

A

A + 0 = A

A.1 = A

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8
Q

Idempotent Law

A

A + A = A

A.A = A

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9
Q

Complement Law

A

A.Ā = 0

A + Ā = 1

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10
Q

Commutative Law

A

A.B = B.A

A + B = B + A

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11
Q

Double Complement Law

A

𝐴̿ = A

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12
Q

Distributive Law

A

A(B + C) = A.B + A.C

A + (B.C) = (A + B).(A + C)

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13
Q

Absorptive Law

A

A + (A.B) = A

A(A +B) = A

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14
Q

Associative Law

A

A + (B + C) = (A + B) + C = A + B + C

A(B.C) = (A.B)C = A.B.C

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15
Q

A.0 = 0

A + 1 = 1

A

Annulment Law

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16
Q

A + 0 = A

A.1 = A

A

Identity Law

17
Q

A + A = A

A.A = A

A

Idempotent Law

18
Q

A.Ā = 0

A + Ā = 1

A

Complement Law

19
Q

A.B = B.A

A + B = B + A

A

Commutative Law

20
Q

𝐴̿ = A

A

Double Complement Law

21
Q

A(B + C) = A.B + A.C

A + (B.C) = (A + B).(A + C)

A

Distributive Law

22
Q

A + (A.B) = A

A(A +B) = A

A

Absorptive Law

23
Q

A + (B + C) = (A + B) + C = A + B + C

A(B.C) = (A.B)C = A.B.C

A

Associative Law