2. Influences On Business Flashcards
What is Information and communication technology?
It is the computing and communications systems that a business might use to exchange information with stakeholders
What is a Stakeholder?
Individual and organisations that are effected by, and effect, the activites of a business
What are Intranets?
Communication networks which can only be accessed by an organisation’s employees
What are Extranets?
They are similar to intranets but can also be accessed by other organisations such as suppliers
What is M-commerce? (Mobile)
The buying and selling of products through wireless handheld devices such as smartphones
What is Digital Communication?
The transmission of information electronically between computing devices
What is a Webchat?
Communicating in real time using only web browsers such as firefox or internet explorer
What are Apps (Applications)
Pieces of software designed for a specific purpose and for use on smartphones and tabletp
What is Social media?
A method of online communication such as websites and applications. They share information and help to develop social and proffesional contacts
What is E-commerce? (Electronic)
The act of buying or selling a product using an electronic system such as the internet Example: online advertising and online auctions
Why do firms need to keep up with technological progress?
The firm will fall behind their competitors. Firms must pay for new technology and also train themselves and their staff in how to use it effectively. It will pay off however the increase in productivity and/or sales revenue outweighs the initial costs of installation, upgrading and training.
Technology should decrease unit costs of production if it leads to significant productivity increases.
What is Ethics?
It refers to wether a business decision is thought to be morally right or wrong. An ethical decision is made on the basis of what is judged to be morally right
What is profit?
It measures the difference between the values of a business’s revenue (sales) and its total costs
What are Fair trade products?
Are those for which customers pay higher prices and offer better trading items, such as payments with orders. The aim is to improve the living standards of people in poorer countries where the products are produced.
What is Social responsibility?
Its an approach to managing businesses in which the interests of all groups in society are taken into account when making decisions
What are external costs?
External costs of production arise when a business’s activities result in harmful effects on other people not directly involved in production
What are Non-renewable resources?
Those of which only a limited amount exists such as coal and oil