2: Infertility Flashcards
An inability to conceive despite engaging in unprotected sexual intercourse for a prolonged period of time or at least 12 months is known as…
Infertility
Common factors associated with infertility may include:
1) decreased sperm production
2) endometriosis
3) ovulation disorders
4) tubal occlusions
Partners who experience infertility may experience stress related to:
1) Physical inability to conceive
2) Expense
3) Effect on the couple’s relationship
4) Lack of family support
Age ___ may affect fertility
35
What time frame is considered infertility?
more than 1 year of coitus without contraceptives
Female: What physical manifestations can indicate an endocrine disorder? (Medical history)
abnormal body fat distribution or hair growth
Female: What surgical history can contribute to infertility?
pelvic and abdominal procedures
Female: What obstetric history can contribute to infertility?
past episodes of spontaneous abortions
Female: What gynecologic history can contribute to infertility?
abnormal uterine contours or any history of disorders
- this may contribute to the formation of scar tissue –> block ovum or sperm
Female: What sexual history can contribute to infertility?
- intercourse frequency
- number of partners throughout life
- history of STI
Female: What occupational/environmental risks can contribute to infertility?
exposure to hazardous teratogenic materials
Female: What issues with weight can contribute to infertility?
overweight or underweight
Male: What illness during adolescence can contribute to infertility?
mumps
Male: What substance abuse can contribute to infertility?
alcohol, cigarettes, heroin, marijuana
