2. Hungarian Uprising Flashcards

1
Q

Stalin’s death

A

1953

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2
Q

Hungary after WW2

A

Soviet control, coalition when electioms lost
Smallholders’ Part leaders arrested
Rakosi from Communist Party new leader, dictator, follower of Stalin

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3
Q

Rakosi

A

Terror and brutality
Purges
Imprisoned 200,000 political opponents
Cardinal Mindszenty imprisoned for life

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4
Q

5 year plan

A

Failed
Steel production but nothing to produce it
1952 lowest agricultural output ever

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5
Q

Krushchev ‘secret speech’: 1956

A

De-Stalinisation

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6
Q

Rakosi forced from power by Moscow

A

July 1956

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7
Q

Budapest demonstrations: October 1956

A
Food ams fuel shortages
Lack of political freedom
Students demanded elections
Withdrawal of Soviet troops
Stalin statue pulled down
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8
Q

October 1956

A
Nagy new PM
Tanks open fire on protestors
Troops withdrawn
Prisoners released
Reforms published
Announced withdrawal from Warsaw Pact
New coalition
6000 tanks and 200 000 troops, 4 November
Ceasefire
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9
Q

Kadar PM

A

November 1956

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10
Q

Nagy demands

A
Free elections
Trade links
End to one party system
Freedom of press, speech and worship
Hungary to become neutral state
Withdrawal from Warsaw Pact
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