2 - Homer Odyssee 1, 1-15

Question 1

ἔννεπε (μοι)

Answer 1

v. ἐνέπω
= 2nd sg pres imperat act

erzähle mir

Question 2

πολύτροπον

Answer 2

v. πολύτροπος
= adj sg masc acc

vielewandten

Question 3

πλάγχθη

Answer 3

v. πλάζω
= 3rd sg aor ind pass

umhergetrieben wurde

Question 4

ἐπεί

Answer 4

*Konjunktion

nachdem

Question 5

ἱερόν

Answer 5

v. ἱερός
= adj sg masc acc

die heilige (Stadt)

Question 6

πτολίεθρον

Answer 6

v. πτολίεθρον = πολις
= sg neut acc

Stadt

Question 7

ἔπερσεν

Answer 7

v. πέρθω
= 3rd sg aor ind act

erobert hatte

Question 8

ἴδεν

Answer 8

v. εἶδον
= 3rd sg aor ind act

er sah

Question 9

ἄστεα

Answer 9

v. ἄστυ
= pl neut acc

die Städte

Question 10

νόον

Answer 10

v. νόος
= sg masc acc

Gesinnung

Question 11

ἔγνω

Answer 11

v. γιγνώσκω
= 3rd sg aor ind act

er erfuhr

Question 12

πάθεν

Answer 12

v. πάσχω
= 3rd sg aor ind act

erlitten hatte

Question 13

ἄλγεα

Answer 13

v. ἄλγος
= pl neut acc

die Leiden

Question 14

ἀρνύμενος

Answer 14

v. ἄρνυμαι
= part sg pres mp masc nom

erlangen

Question 15

νόστον

Answer 15

v. νόστος
= sg masc acc

Heimkehr

Question 16

ἐρρύσατο

Answer 16

v. ῥύομαι/ερυω
= 3rd sg aor ind

erlangen

Question 17

ἱέμενος

Answer 17

v. ἵημι
= part sg pres mid masc nom

danach streben

Question 18

σφετέρῃσιν

Answer 18

v. σφέτερος
= adj pl fem dat

sein eigenes

Question 19

ἀτασθαλίῃσιν

Answer 19

v. ἀτασθαλία
= pl fem dat

Freveltaten

Question 20

ὄλοντο

Answer 20

v. ὄλλυμι
= 3rd pl aor ind

sie gingen zu Grunde

Question 21

νήπιοι

Answer 21

v. νήπιος
= pl masc nom (eig. Adj.)

die Törichten

Question 22

ἤσθιον

Answer 22

v. ἐσθίω
= 3rd pl imperf ind act

aufaßen

Question 23

αὐτάρ

Answer 23

v. ἀτάρ

aber

Question 24

ἀφείλετο

Answer 24

v. ἀφαιρέω
= 3rd sg aor ind

raubte/nahm weg

Question 25

ἦμαρ

Answer 25

v. ἦμαρ = 'ημερη = sg neut acc Tag

Question 26

νόστιμον

Answer 26

v. νόστιμος = sg neut acc (eig. Adj) Heimfahrt(-tag) => Tag der Heimfahrt

Question 27

των ἁμόθεν

Answer 27

von da irgendwo an

Question 28

εἰπέ

Answer 28

v. εἶπον = 2nd sg aor imperat act berichte

Question 29

ἔνθ᾽

Answer 29

v. ἔνθα da/dort

Question 30

ὅσοι

Answer 30

v. ὅσος = adj pl masc nom die (relativ-Satz)

Question 31

φύγον

Answer 31

v. φεύγω = 3rd pl aor ind act entronnen waren

Question 32

αἰπύν

Answer 32

v. αἰπύς = adj sg masc acc jäh (= plötzlich)

Question 33

ὄλεθρον

Answer 33

v. ὄλεθρος = sg masc acc Verderben

Question 34

ἔσαν

Answer 34

v. εἰμί = 3rd pl imperf ind act sie waren

Question 35

πεφευγότες

Answer 35

v. φεύγω = part pl perf act masc nom entkommen waren

Question 36

ἠδέ

Answer 36

* Konjunktion und