2 HMIS Flashcards
is the process of data collection and analysis for informing policy, program planning and project management.
Monitoring & Evaluation
M&E helps to answer program related questions such as (4)
Is the program being implemented as planned ?
Did target population benefited from the program ?
Can improved health outcomes attributed to program efforts ?
Which program activities are more effective and which are less effective ?
Is an ongoing, continuous process of collection of routine data that measures program progress towards achieving program objectives
Monitoring
Is used to track changes in program performance over time
Monitoring
Measures how well the program activities have met expected objectives and/or
Evaluation
It measures the extent to which changes in outcomes can be attributed to the program or intervention
Evaluation
assess whether an intervention/model was implemented as planned, whether the target population was reached, and what were the major challenges and successful strategies
Process evaluation
determine whether and to what extent the expected changes occurred and whether these changes can be attributed to the programme activities.
Outcome evaluation
Programmes, projects and other interventions can be described in five stages:
resources
activities
outputs
outcomes
impacts
objectives of M&E
improve the management and optimum use of the resources of a Program
to make timely decisions to resolve constraints and/or problems of implementation.
Is a fundamental document of any program
It relates the objectives and activities to the problems the program in trying to address and shows how indicators and tools measure achievement of objectives
It states how a program will measure its achievements and therefore provide accountability
Monitoring & Evaluation Plan
The Functions of M&E Plan are to:
State how the program is going to measure what it has achieved (ensure accountability)
Document consensus (encourage transparency and responsibility)
Guide M&E implementation (standardization and coordination)
additional?
Describes the underlying assumptions on which the achievement of the program goal depends
Describes the anticipated relationship between activities, outputs and outcomes
Helps to determine the indicators to be selected for monitoring and evaluation, their data sources, and how that data will be used to monitor and evaluate various aspects of the program.
Component of M&E Plan
intro: purpose of pgroam, stakeholders motivation, commitment & participation
program description and framework
detailed description of plan indicators
data collection sources and data collection plan
plan for monitoring
plan for evaluation
plan for the utilization of the information gained
mechanism for updating the plan
Program framework
is a key component of the M&E plan and which helps to:
Clearly understand program/project goals and measurable, long-term, short-term, and intermediate objectives
Clearly define relationships between program/project inputs, processes, outputs, and outcomes, and between program/project activities and the external context (environmental factors)
Select the indicators for monitoring and evaluation, their data sources, and how that data will be used to monitor and evaluate various aspects of the program