2. General Agriculture Flashcards
What does GATT stand for?
General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade, 1947
GATT was replaced by the WTO in January 1995.
What is the purpose of the Commission for Agriculture Costs and Prices (CACP)?
To determine the prices of agricultural products
CACP plays a crucial role in agricultural economics.
What does NIAM stand for?
National Institute of Agricultural Marketing, Jaipur (RAJ.), 1988
NIAM focuses on agricultural marketing education.
What is the role of the Central Fertilizer Quality Control & Training Institute?
To ensure the quality of fertilizers and provide training
Located in Faridabad, HR.
What does NPPTI stand for?
National Plant Protection Training Institute, Hyderabad, AP
NPPTI is involved in training related to plant protection.
What is the function of the Directorate of Marketing and Inspection?
To oversee agricultural marketing and inspection processes
Located in Faridabad, HR.
Name an award given by ICAR for published research in crop science.
Hari Om Ashram Trust award
This award recognizes significant contributions in crop science.
Who is recognized as the Father of the Green Revolution in India?
Dr. M. S. Swaminathan
He is a prominent wheat breeder and agricultural scientist.
What award did Dr. M. S. Swaminathan receive from former Prime Minister A. B. Vajpai?
Millennium prize
This was awarded at the 88th National Science Congress held in 2001.
What is the title of the book written by Dr. M. S. Swaminathan?
Wheat Revolution
The book discusses advancements in wheat production.
What is the focus of the publication ‘Current Science’?
Scientific research and developments
Published by the Current Science Association and Indian Academy of Science.
Fill in the blank: The Jawaharlal Nehru award is given for _______.
Best work in Ph. D in the field of Agriculture & Allied Sciences
What is the significance of the Choudhary Charan Singh award?
Recognizes two innovative farmers in Agriculture & Allied Sciences
This award highlights contributions to agricultural innovation.
True or False: The Science Reporter is published by C.S.I.R.
True
C.S.I.R stands for Council of Scientific and Industrial Research.
What are the key contributions of Dr. M. S. Swaminathan in Indian agriculture?
Wheat breeding, Green Revolution, National Commission on Farmers
His work significantly impacted food security in India.
Who received the 1st World Agriculture Prize at the Global Agriculture Leadership Summit in New Delhi in October 2018?
M.S. Swaminathan
Recognized for contributions to agriculture
Who is known as the Father of the ‘Green Revolution’ in the world?
Dr. N. E. Borlaug
Awarded Nobel Peace Prize in 1970
What was Dr. N. E. Borlaug’s profession?
American wheat scientist (Plant Pathologist)
Known for his work in agricultural science
Who is referred to as the Father of the White Revolution in India?
Verghese Kurien
Ex. Chairman of NDDB, Anand (Gujarat)
What major scheme was Verghese Kurien the brain behind?
Operation Flood
Operated from 1970 to 1996
Which award did Verghese Kurien receive in 1989?
World Food Prize
Recognized for contributions to dairy development
Who was awarded the World Food Prize in the year 2000 for research on QPM?
S. K. Vashal
Worked at CIMMYT and focused on maize rich in amino acids
What does QPM stand for?
Quality Protein Maize
Maize rich in amino acids, tryptophan, and lysine
Who is known as the Father of the ‘Golden Revolution’ in India?
Dr. K. L. Chadda
Notable for contributions to horticulture
What was Dr. R. S. Paroda’s role in agriculture?
Forage Breeder
Ex. Director General of ICAR
Who is the chairperson of NDDB, Anand?
Amrita Patel
Significant figure in dairy development in India
What award did Sanjay Raja Ram receive in 2001?
China’s Friendship Medal
Recognized for contributions to international agricultural collaboration
Who was awarded the Wolf Prize for agriculture in 2000?
Dr. G. S. Khush
Recognized for contributions to plant breeding and genetics, especially in rice
Fill in the blank: Verghese Kurien was the brain behind the scheme _______.
Operation Flood