2) Emotional Health and Wellness Flashcards
refers to the way in which a person perceives himself or herself
self-esteem
what are ways someone can improve their self-esteem
-find supportive friends
-give yourself a challenge
-join groups that promote self esteem
six healthy personality traits
conscientiousness
emotional stability
openness to experiences
optimism
assertiveness
resilience
a mood disorder in which a person feels extreme sadness or hopelessness for a long period of time
depression
What are some of the signs someone suffering from depression might exhibit?
-change in behavior
-withdrawal from the outside world
-loss of interest in usually enjoying activities
-feeling of worthlessness or guilt
What are some signs associated with suicide?
-history of depression
-giving away prized possessions
-indirect statements about suicide
-expressions of self-hatred
How can you help someone suffering from depression?
- therapy
-stay in contact with them
-tell a trusted adult
an illness that affects a person’s mind and reduces his or her ability to function
Mental Disorder/Illness
What are the proper steps you can take to help someone who is exhibiting signs of suicide?
-stay in contact with them
-tell a trusted adult
-therapy
How can a person develop a mental illness?
-traumatic experience
-heavy drug or alcohol use
-brain damage resulting from injury
a mental health condition that causes extreme mood swings that include emotional highs and lows
Manic/Depressive (Bipolar) Disorder
How can mental illnesses be managed?
Consulting with a doctor and going to therapy
symptoms of intense anxiety or panic that are directly caused by a physical health problem
Anxiety Disorder
examples of anxiety disorders
-PTSD
-phobias
-compulsive disorders
your general emotional state or mood is distorted or inconsistent with your circumstances and interferes with your ability to function
Mood Disorder
something that can cause a stress response
stressor
what are the two types of stress?
eustress and distress
positive stress
eustress
negative stress
distress
How do you recognize that you are experiencing stress?
irritable, angry, impatient, and overwhelmed
What are your sources of stress?
school, sports, friends, family, etc
What are the three stages of the stress response?
The Alarm Reaction: The body reacts to the stressor.
Resistance: The body resists the stressor.
Exhaustion: The body succumbs to the stressor.
Different types of stress management techniques
reframing
mindfulness
exercise
breathing
guided imagery
body scanning
yoga and tai chi
What is the fight-or-flight response? What are the other two less commonly known responses?
Fight or flight is when your body responds as if there is a physical emergency when you are stressed.
Physiological changes that might occur when this response happens are your pupils dilating, blood flowing to muscles, breathing rate increasing, and blood pressure increasing.
being in a healthy mental state
Emotional Health/Wellness
direct communication without infringing on the rights of others
assertive
direct communication that infringes on the rights of others
aggressive
not standing up for your rights, usually by not saying anything when you don’t believe you are being taken advantage of
passive