2

Question 1

More than 10 sugar units

For storage (__ in plants, ___ in animals), and for structure (___,___)

Answer 1

Polysaccharides
Starch, glycogen
Chitin, cellulose

Question 2

Made of one type of sugar only

Used in dusting powder, tablet filler, binder, disintegrant, antidote to I2 poisoning

Answer 2

Hokoglycans/ homopolysaccharides

Question 3

Temporary storage form of photosynthetic products in plants

Answer 3

Starch (glucosan)

Question 4

Scientific names of:
Corn grain
Potato tubers
Wheat grain

Answer 4

Zea mays
Solanum tuberosum
Triticum aestivum

Question 5

Paste forming property of starch

Answer 5

Amylopectin

Question 6

Prop of starch that is soluble in water

Answer 6

Amylose

Question 7

Deep blue in iodine test

Answer 7

Amylose

Question 8

Branching therefore a-1,4 & a-1,6 bonds

Answer 8

Amylopectin

Question 9

Enzyme in pancreatic juice (1) & saliva (2)

Answer 9

Alpha-amylases (1) amylopsin (2) ptyalin

Question 10

End product is a mix if glucose, maltose, amylopectin

Answer 10

A-amylase

Question 11

Remove maltose unit from non-reducing end of polysaccharides

Branching points: maltose & dextrins (incomplete hydrolysis)

Answer 11

B-amylases

Question 12

End product is nearly pure maltose

Answer 12

B-amylase

Question 13

Starch processed to rupture all or part of granules in the presence of water; used as tablet excipient

Answer 13

Pregelatinized starch

Question 14

used as Tablet disintegrant

Answer 14

Sodium starch glycolate

Question 15

Semisynthetic material used as plasma expander (6%); 90% amylopectin

Answer 15

Hetastarch

Question 16

Branches every 10 units & more highly branched than starch

Answer 16

Glycogen/ animal starch (glucosan)

Question 17

Wine red in iodine test

Answer 17

Glycogen/ animal starch (glucosan)

Question 18

Polymer of fructose (B-2,1 bonds) “fructosan”

Measures glomerular filtration

Answer 18

Inulin/ hydrous inulin

Question 19

Glucosan

Plasma expander cos same osmolarity and viscosity as plasma

Leuconostoc mesenteroides release the enzyme dextran sucrase which is responsible for the conversion of sucrose to dextrans

Answer 19

Dextran

Question 20

Found in bacteria, rumen microflora, or herbivorous animals

Not digested by mammalian enzyme

Natural source is cotton

MOST ABUNDANT ORGANIC COMPOUND

mexhanical procection against bacteria

Absorbs mucus pus and blood

Answer 20

Cellulose

Question 21

scientific name of cotton

Cylindrical when (1), flattened and twisted when (2)

Answer 21

Gossypium hebaceum, malvaceae

Young, matured

Question 22

Test of cellobiose/cotton

Answer 22

Ammoniacal CuO/ Schweizer’s rgt

Question 23

Dissolves, leaving fragments of cuticle

Answer 23

Raw cotton

Question 24

Dissolves w uniform swelling

Answer 24

Absorbent cotten

Question 25

Tablet binder and film coat

Answer 25

Ethyl cellulose

Question 26

Bulk laxative and suspending agent

Answer 26

Methyle cellulose

Question 27

Enteric coating for tablets

Answer 27

Cellulose acetate phthalate

Question 28

Used as topical protectant Action of nitric & sulfuric acid

Answer 28

Pyroxylin/ soluble guncotton

Question 29

Waterproofing agent in flexible colloidon

Answer 29

Camphor (2%)

Question 30

Flexible agent in flexible colloidon

Answer 30

Castor oil (3%)

Question 31

Colloidon (ethereal soln)

Answer 31

Pyroxylin+alcohol+ether

Question 32

Homopolymer if N-acetyl-B-D-glucosamine | Anti-angiogenic

Answer 32

Chitib