2/23 Flashcards

1
Q

Initial investment 20k FA and 10k WC. FA have no salvage value and WC will be completely recovered at project end. The org cost of capital is 16%. PV of ordinary annuity for four years is 2.8 and PV of $1 at four years is .6. What is the annual net cash inflow required for the project to break even.

A

30k initial investment
10K x .6 = 6k recoup of WC.

30 - 6 = 24k

24k / 2.8 = 8,571

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

A steering committee should be formed to

A

guide and oversee systems development and acquisition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Standards imposed by management without employee input are

A

authoritative standards

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Standards based on optimal, normal or less than optimal conditions are

A

Ideal standards

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Standards imposed on a per unit basis that assumes normal conditions are

A

Attainable standards

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Standards developed in collaboration with employees are

A

participative standards

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

an international business completed a circular business combination of euro properties. All of the following would represent valid reasons for this type of combination, except

-helps achieve better economies of scale
-improves restaurant locations and sales
-centralizes European property management
-reduces operating costs

A

helps achieve better economies of scale

a circular combination has different types of businesses that come together under single management.

This reduces costs, not necessarily economies of scale.

A horizontal combination would likely improve economies of scale.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Allocations by unit volume
Kerosene - 3500 gal./month for 3 months, 4260 for 9
Fuel oil - 8490 gal/month for 4 months; 10000 for 8
Joint costs $45,000

Calculate allocated joint costs

A

3500 * 3 = 10,500
4260 * 9 = 38,340
10,500 + 38,340 = 48,840

8490 * 4 = 33,960
10,000 * 8 = 80,000
33,960 + 80,000 = 113,960

113,960 + 48,840 = 162,800

48,840 / 162,800 = 30%
113,960 /162,800 = 70%

.3 * 45,000 = 13,500
.7 * 45,000 = 31,500

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Sales value known at split off
Liquid Asphalt - 2850 gal sold at $13
Gasoline - 1900 gal sold at $18
Joint costs - $6500

calculate allocated joint costs

A

2850 * 13 = 37,050
1900 * 18 = 34,200
37050 + 34200 = 71250
37050 / 71250 = 52%
34200 / 71250 = 48%

.52 * 6500 = 3380
.48 * 6500 = 3120

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

No sales value known at split off
Coal Tar - 4000 lbs sold at $40; further processing 52,000
Paraffin - 2800 lbs sold at $60; further processing 36000

joint costs $80,000

calculate allocated joint costs

A

4000 x 40 -52000 = 108,000
2500 x 60 - 36000 = 132000
108000 + 132000 = 240000
108000 / 240000 = .45
132000 / 240000 = .55

.45 x 80000 = 36000
.55 x 80000 = 44000

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Evaluation of internal and external factors contributing to an organization’s success is referred to as

A

a SWOT analysis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

During the process of transforming data into information that can be used in a relational database, which of the following must be used to create a relationship between two tables?

-conceptual-level schema
-a foreign key
- the primary key
-a data dictionary

A

A foreign key

  • conceptual-level schema is the structure of the database and the design at a conceptual level
  • foreign key is attributes in one table that are primary keys in another.
  • Primary keys are unique identifiers for specific rows within a table and are made up of one ore more attributes.
  • data dictionary provides information about the data in a database.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

A validity check creates

A

a framework so values entered into a foreign key field must first be entered in a corresponding table with the primary key.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

A reasonableness test validates

A

the logic of input values where fields are dependent or relevant to each other.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Calculate the budgeted variable cost per unit for yr 2 using the high-low method

A

find the high units, find the low units
high - low = change in units
find the high dollars, find the low dollars
high - low = change in dollars
dollars / units = variable cost per unit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

calculate the budgeted total fixed cost for year 2 using the high-low method.

A

First get the variable cost per unit using the high-low method.
Find either the high or the low units and dollars.
high units x vc/unit hi-lo = total vc
total cost - vc = fc

be careful if the numbers are per year or per month. if they are per month x12.

17
Q

The existence of a compliance program that includes both ethics training and a hotline for anonymous reporting is evidence of

A

development of ethical values and ensuring that those values are understood and taken seriously.

18
Q

Considering the SCOR model of supply chain, what key management process does collecting and processing vendor payments fall into?

A

Source

payments to vendors are part of sourcing your materials.

19
Q

ROI is criticized as a performance measure since it is not well balanced. What characteristic does ROI lack

A

ROI does not balance long and short term issues.

20
Q

calculate the net amount from an interest rate swap.

A

Notional amount x underlying rate
amount paid based on settlement payment date.
amount received based on fixed interest…
compare the settlement options vs fixed

21
Q

The SCOR model of supply chain operations, which of the following key management processes does managing AR and collections from customers fall into

A

Deliver

22
Q

The capital asset pricing model formula is

A

Req rate of return = RF + Beta (Expected market return - RF)

23
Q

Jones Corp had an opportunity to use its capacity to produce and extra 5,000 units with a contribution margin of $5 per unit or rent out the space for $10,000. What is the opportunity cost

A

10,000

The value of the next best use of the space.
It is not the difference between the options.

24
Q

The best basis for setting standards is

A

Engineering standards based on attainable performance.

25
Q

The residual income method measures the

A

excess of actual income earned by an investment over the amount required to achieve that rate of return.

26
Q

Public Key Infrastructure represents the

A

mechanisms used to issue keys and digital certificates.

27
Q

Smith legal services has offered to represent a plaintiff for a retainer of 20k plus 40% of any award over 20k. Smith expects to incur our of pocket expenses of 15k. The probabilities are
Award 100,000 - 70%
Award 0 - 30%

What is the expected value

A

20k retainer + .4 (100k - 20k) - 15k expenses = 37k

20k - 15k = 5k

37k * .7 + 5k * .3 = 27,400

28
Q

Per title III of SARBOX, audit committee members must be members of the company’s

A

board of directors.

They must be otherwise independent. Cannot accept compensation for consulting or advisory services.

29
Q

A company needs to increase its working capital by 100. The company’s AR averages 125 per month. A factor will advance up to 80% of the face value at 10% and charge 2%. Estimated to save 24 in collection expense. Use a 360 day year.

What is the cost of factoring

A

125 x .02 x (360/30) = 30
(125 x .8) x (.1/.12) x (360/30) = 10
30 + 10 = 40
40 - 24 = 16
16 / 100 = 16

30
Q

Universal limits its operations to exports to foreign countries. What can be said about universals exposure to exchange rate risk?

A

It is subject to transaction and economic risks.

transaction - settlement of exports
economic - satisfaction of domestic
translation - foreign investment or sub

31
Q

A preferred stock is sold for 101, has a face value of 100, fees of 5 per share and annual dividend of 10. If the tax rate is 40 percent, the cost of funds for the preferred stock is

A

101 - 5 = 96
10 / 96 = 10.4%