2 Flashcards

1
Q

The act of expressing deep sorrow, grief, or regret, often in a public or formal manner.
Mourning, grieving, sorrow, weeping, wailing

A

Lamentation

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2
Q

Her heartfelt … over the missed opportunity resonated deeply with those who had faced similar disappointments.

A

lamentation

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3
Q

A phrase used to emphasize or affirm a point, often in response to a statement. It can also be part of informal expressions.
Exactly, indeed, precisely, affirmatively.

A

That’s What

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4
Q

“The test was harder than expected.”
“… I was saying! It was way more difficult than last year’s.”

A

That’s what

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5
Q

Are you saying this policy will fail?”
“… the data suggests—there’s no evidence of long-term benefits.”

A

That’s what

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6
Q

Individuals who oppose official policies, especially in authoritarian regimes, and often speak out against the government or established authority.
Rebels, protestors, opposition, critics, activists.

A

Dissidents

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7
Q

Many political … have been forced into exile due to their outspoken criticism of the regime.

A

dissidents

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8
Q

Able to be maintained, defended, or justified logically, strategically, or scientifically.
Defensible, justifiable, sustainable, reasonable, viable.

A

Tenable

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9
Q

A … diplomatic solution is needed to resolve the ongoing conflict without further escalation.

A

tenable

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10
Q

A polite and informal way to indicate that you need to leave a meeting or conversation quickly due to other commitments.
I need to go, I have to head out, I need to leave, I have to dash, I have to step away.

A

I have to run

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11
Q

I wish I could stay longer, but I have … . Let’s continue this discussion in our next session.

A

to run

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12
Q

I’m feeling a bit … today= I’ve got a bit of a cold

A

under weather

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13
Q

Could you please let me know whom you have been in contact … from Technical Services?

A

with

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14
Q

I will unlock the building … for you now. Once you’re inside, could you please … the package outside my apartment door?

A

entrance
leave

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15
Q

A phrase used to encourage someone, show approval, or acknowledge a positive attitude, determination, or enthusiasm. It is often said when someone displays optimism, motivation, or the right mindset in a challenging situation.
Well said! That’s the attitude! Keep it up! Now you’re getting it!

A

That’s the spirit!

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16
Q

His determination to keep going despite setbacks made his mentor say, “… ! Never give up.”

A

That’s the spirit

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17
Q

A phrase used to express secondhand embarrassment or discomfort on someone else’s behalf.
That’s so awkward, I feel embarrassed for you, that’s painful to watch, secondhand embarrassment.
دلم برات میسوزه

A

I’m cringing for You

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18
Q

She forgot her speech halfway through the presentation, and I was sitting there thinking, … .

A

I’m cringing for you

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19
Q

A measure of how quickly someone acquires new skills or knowledge, often referring to the difficulty of learning something over time. A steep learning curve means a skill is difficult to learn at first but improves quickly.
Rate of learning, adaptation process, skill development, learning progression.

A

Learning Curve

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20
Q

Starting a new job always comes with a …, but with practice, everything becomes easier

A

learning curve

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21
Q

A phrase used to describe when two people meet or reconnect, often by chance.

A

Our paths crossed

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22
Q

I never thought … again after college, but here we are working in the same company.

A

Our Paths would cross

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23
Q

Acronym, British Slang Stands for “Wives and Girlfriends”, typically used to refer to the partners of professional athletes, particularly in football (soccer).
Athlete’s partners, footballer’s wives, sports spouses.

A

WAGS

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24
Q

The media always focuses on the … at major football tournaments as much as the players themselves.

A

WAGS

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25
Referring to individuals or things separately, rather than as a group. Corresponding, individual, particular, separate.
Respective (Formal, Academic, Business Use)
26
Each department is responsible for handling its … budget allocations.
respective
27
To secretly work together with someone, often in an illegal, dishonest, or deceptive way. Conspire, scheme, plot, collaborate (negatively), connive.
Collude
28
The journalists uncovered evidence that political leaders had … with corporations to bypass environmental regulations.
colluded
29
To die or have extreme difficulty breathing due to lack of oxygen. To feel overwhelmed, restricted, or oppressed in a situation. Choke, smother, asphyxiate, strangle (literal); overwhelm, suppress, oppress (figurative).
Suffocate
30
The baby was at risk of … under the thick blanket.
Suffocating
31
The government’s strict policies … free speech and public dissent.
suffocated
32
Armed resistance or rebel groups that use unconventional, hit-and-run warfare tactics against governments or military forces. Insurgents, rebels, resistance fighters, underground militia, paramilitary groups.
Guerrilla Groups
33
The process of questioning someone aggressively or formally, often by police, military, or intelligence officers to extract information. Questioning, cross-examination, inquiry, grilling, probe.
Interrogation
34
International laws prohibit the use of torture during … .
interrogations
35
Slightly warm, neither hot nor cold. Lacking enthusiasm, interest, or strong conviction. Tepid, mildly warm, indifferent, unenthusiastic, half-hearted.
Lukewarm
36
After running in the cold, he took a … shower to gradually warm up.
lukewarm
37
A phrase used to express confidence in solving a problem, even if the solution isn’t clear yet. I’ll work it out, I’ll handle it, I’ll solve it, I’ll find a way.
I’ll Figure It Out
38
I don’t have all the details now, but don’t worry, … !
I’ll figure it out
39
To calm, pacify, or satisfy someone, often by giving in to their demands or making concessions to avoid conflict. Pacify, placate, soothe, mollify, reconcile, conciliate.
Appease
40
History has shown that trying to …aggressive nations often leads to greater conflict in the long run.
appease
41
By the way – Used to introduce a related but less important remark in a conversation. By the way, as a side note, coincidentally, accidentally, in passing.
Incidentally
42
I’ll finish the report by tomorrow. … , have you seen the new budget updates?
Incidentally
43
A phrase used to encourage someone who is going through a difficult time, meaning to stay strong, endure, or persist despite challenges. Keep going, stay strong, don’t give up, persevere, tough it out.
Hanging in There
44
Even though the economy is rough, businesses are … , hoping for better days.
hanging in there
45
To calculate or adjust a cost, payment, or amount proportionally based on the time or usage of something, rather than charging the full amount. Adjust proportionally, allocate, apportion, divide fairly, scale.
Pro-Rate
46
The gym membership was … , so I only had to pay for the weeks I actually used it.
pro-rated
47
Bonuses are … for part-time employees to reflect their actual working hours.
pro-rated
48
Definition: 1. Kind, polite, and courteous, especially when showing generosity or forgiveness. 2. Elegant and charming in behavior or appearance. 3. Expressing gratitude or appreciation. • Synonyms: Courteous, kind, polite, elegant, refined, hospitable, merciful.
Gracious
49
He was … in defeat, congratulating his opponent with a warm handshake.
gracious
50
The hotel’s staff provided a … level of service, ensuring a luxurious stay for guests.
gracious
51
A formal yet approachable way to invite questions from an audience, colleagues, or students after a presentation or discussion. I’m happy to answer any questions. I’d be delighted to take your questions. Feel free to ask any questions. I’m open to any questions you may have.
I’ll Gladly Take Your Questions
52
That concludes my presentation. I’ll gladly … your questions now.
take
53
Emotionally painful, heartbreaking, or deeply distressing—often used to describe experiences that cause great sadness or emotional turmoil. Physically straining—but in this case, the emotional meaning is more relevant. Heartbreaking, gut-wrenching, agonizing, devastating, painful, distressing.
Wrenching
54
Sending her son off to college was both a proud and … moment for her.
wrenching
55
Informal,Overly aggressive, forceful, or insistent, often in a way that makes others uncomfortable. Overbearing, intrusive, forceful, aggressive, insistent
pushy
56
I don’t mean to be …, but have you made a decision yet?
pushy
57
To trust one’s instincts or intuition rather than relying on logic, analysis, or external advice. Often used in decision-making situations, especially when facts are unclear or uncertain. Follow my instincts, trust my gut feeling, rely on intuition, go with my first instinct.
I Think I’m Gonna Go With My Gut
58
Everyone is telling me to take the higher-paying job, but I think I’m gonna go with my … and pick the one I’m passionate about.
gut
59
To imitate or match someone’s success, skills, or qualities, often with the intention of achieving the same level of excellence. In technology, to replicate the function of a system or software. Imitate, replicate, follow, mirror, model after, strive to match.
emulate
60
He spent years … the negotiation tactics of top executives before becoming a CEO himself.
emulating
61
To impress or amaze someone with outstanding skill, beauty, brilliance, or excellence. To blind or overwhelm someone temporarily with bright light. Impress, astonish, mesmerize, captivate, bedazzle, shine, stun.
Dazzle
62
Her performance on stage completely … the audience.
dazzled
63
Gloomy, depressing, or miserable in mood or atmosphere. (Emotional/Environmental Context) Extremely bad, poor, or inadequate in quality, performance, or results. (Performance/Outcome Context) Bleak, dreary, depressing, gloomy, dreadful, miserable, awful, terrible.
Dismal
64
Our team put up a … performance in the championship, losing by a huge margin.
dismal
65
To visit someone or a place, often briefly or casually. (Common in spoken English) Drop by, stop by, swing by, pass by (for visiting); obtain, acquire, get (for possession).
Come By
66
Feel free to … my office if you have any questions.
come by
67
To leave quickly or exit a situation. (Casual & figurative use) Get off, step off, disembark (for transport); leave, take off (for exiting); back off, leave me alone (for confrontational use).
Hop Off
68
Hey, I’ve got a ton of work to do, so I need to … now.
hop off
69
To extend one’s influence, services, or communication to a broader group. Engagement, advocacy, networking, assistance, public relations, community service, extension.
Outreach
70
The company’s … strategy focuses on building relationships with potential customers through social media.
outreach
71
To forcibly take or kidnap someone, usually against their will. (Legal/Crime context) Kidnap, seize, take by force, snatch, capture.
Abduct
72
She managed to escape after being … and held hostage for several days.
abducted
73
To ruin the fun, excitement, or positive mood of an event or situation. Ruin the fun, rain on the parade, be a buzzkill, kill the vibe.
Spoil the Party
74
I don’t mean to … the party, but we still have a lot of work to do before celebrating.
spoil
75
Could you … guide me on how I can … any documents confirming the delivery of these items?
kindly obtain
76
1. (Verb) To shout loudly in anger, excitement, fear, or to get attention. 2. (Noun) A loud cry or shout, often expressing strong emotions. Synonyms (Verb): Shout, scream, holler, bawl, call out, bellow. Synonyms (Noun): Shout, outcry, scream, exclamation.
Yell
77
The kids … with excitement as they ran through the amusement park.
yelled
78
1. Strong, well-built, and durable, physically or structurally. (Objects, materials, buildings, etc.) 2. Resilient, tough, or steadfast, emotionally or mentally. (People, attitudes, personalities.) Synonyms: Strong, solid, durable, robust, tough, well-built, resilient.
sturdy
79
A … leader remains calm under pressure and guides their team effectively
sturdy
80
British Slang, Informal, Playful A fun, exaggerated way of saying “I’m fantastic” or “I’m feeling great.” A mix of “fantastic” and “fabulous,” commonly used in Scotland and northern England. Feeling amazing, fantastic, fabulous, top-notch, brilliant.
I’m fandabydosy
81
How are you today?” — “Oh, I’m …, thanks for asking!
fandabydosy
82
Nothing … a day off with good weather—I’m feeling fandabydosy!
beats
83
Slang, Informal, Friendly A casual invitation to have a cup of tea or coffee, commonly used in the UK, Ireland, and Australia. … in this context refers to a hot drink, especially tea in British culture. Let’s have some tea, fancy a cuppa, let’s grab a coffee.
Let’s Have a Brew Brew
84
Whenever I visit my grandmother, the first thing she says is, “… !”
Let’s have a brew
85
To be extremely tired, exhausted, or worn out. Commonly used in British, Irish, and Australian English. Informal, Strong Emphasis Shattered, drained, wiped out, beat, exhausted, worn out, dead tired.
I’m Knackered
86
We spent all day moving furniture, and now I’m completely … .
knackered
87
This project has … all my energy—I’m just knackered at this point.
drained
88
Filler Phrase - Informal & Conversational Used to express uncertainty or hesitation when giving an answer. Used to soften a statement when you don’t want to sound too direct or absolute. Can mean “kind of” or “to some extent”, indicating something is not entirely true but somewhat accurate. Kind of, somewhat, in a way, more or less, to an extent.
sort of
89
I … agree with you, but I also see the other side of the argument.
sort of
90
I … finished the project, but I still need to polish some details.
sort of
91
I’m … done with the report, but I need to review it one more time.
sort of
92
Industrial & Scientific Term A raw material or input substance used in industrial processes, manufacturing, or energy production to create a final product. Often refers to materials used in chemical reactions, biofuels, energy production, and industrial manufacturing. Raw material, input, base material, precursor, resource, starting material.
feedstock
93
The refinery is running low on its petroleum …, which may affect production output.
feedstock
94
… , such as wood chips and agricultural waste, is used as a feedstock for renewable energy generation.
Biomass
95
Chemical plants … various hydrocarbons as feedstocks for producing polymers and synthetic materials.
rely on
96
1. A soft, spongy tissue inside bones that produces blood cells and stores fat. 2. Plays a vital role in the immune system by generating red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. 3. Used in medical treatments, such as bone marrow transplants for conditions like leukemia. • Synonyms: Medullary tissue, hematopoietic tissue, marrow.
Bone Marrow
97
Stem cells extracted from ... are being studied for potential regenerative medicine applications.
bone marrow
98
We’re … cord blood banking and wanted to get your advice. Given that we fortunately have no history of blood … on either side of our families, do you think it would still worth banking?
considering disorders
99
Informal phrase used to indicate that a list continues in a similar way, or that more examples could be given but aren’t necessary. And so on, et cetera, and the like, and the rest, you get the idea.
So on and so forth
100
When you move to a new country, you have to sort out banking, housing, healthcare, …, which can be quite overwhelming.
so on and so forth