1.Toplotni Pasovi In Prsti Flashcards

0
Q

Tropsko vlazno ekvatorialno

A
0-5'
T:vse leto visoke
P:vse leto obilne-enakomerno 1500-2000mm
Pr:Tropske rdece in rumene prsti FERALSOLI
R: trospki dezevni gozd
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1
Q

Tropski pas

A

Tropsko vlazno ekvatorialno
Savansko
Polsuho
Suho

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2
Q

Savansko

A

5-20’
T: vse leto visoke, najvisje t tik pred dezevno dobo
P: susna in dezevna doba (500mm+)
Pr: tropske rdece in rumene prsti FERALSOLI
R: savansko rastlinstvo

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3
Q

Tropsko polsuho in suho

A

20-23,5’
T: nihanja okoli 10’c (redko pod 0’c)
P: polsuho 250-500mm (sahel) kratka dezevna doba
suho -250mm (polpuscava/puscava)
Pr: puscavske prsti ARENOSOLI +feralsoli?
R: puscavsko rastlinstvo

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4
Q

Subtropski pas

A
23,5-40'
Sredozemsko
Subtropsko polsuho
Subtropsko suho
Monsunsko 
Subtropsko vlazno
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5
Q

Sredozemsko

A

T: vroca poletja, mile zime
P: suho poletje, vlazna zima
Pr: rdece in rjave mediteranske prsti (jerovica in jerina)
R: mediteransko rastlinstvo- zimzeleni gozd

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6
Q

Subtropsko polsuho in suho

A

T: zelo visoke poleti, velika nihanja
P: polsuho: 250-500mm suho 0-250mm
Pr: puscavske ARENOSOLI
R: puscavsko- polsuho:stepa suho:kaktus (puscave) grmovje (polpuscave)

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7
Q

Subtropsko monsunsko

A

T: najnizje pod 20’
P: izrazit jratkotrajen poletni visek padavin (2-3 mesece zelo veliko)
Pr: feralsoli
R: monsunski gozd

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8
Q

Subtropsko vlazno

A

T:visoke poleti zmerne pozimi
P: padavine prek celega leta z poletnim viskom
Pr: feralsoli
R: vlazni subtropski gozd

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9
Q

Zmerno topli pas

A

40-66,5’
Oceansko
Kontinentalno/celinsko: vlazno polsuho suho
Zmerno hladno podnebje

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10
Q

Oceansko

A

T: majhna nihanja, pozimi nad 0’
P: enakomerno (rahel visek jeseni/pozimi) 500-1000mm
Pr: rjave prsti (rjava gozdna) KAMBISOLI
R: listnati gozd

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11
Q

Kontinentalno vlazno

A

T: zimske pod 0’c ampak ne -10’c, poleti nad 10’c
P: poletni visek padavin 500mm+
Pr: kambisoli
R: listnati in mesani gozd

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12
Q

Kontinentalno polsuho in suho

A

T: zimske pod 0’C, velika nihanja cez leto (izrazitejse pri suhem)
P: polsuho 250mm (visek poleti) suho -250mm
Pr: polsuho-crne in kostanjeve prsti ČERNOZJOM suho-ARENOSOLI
R: polsuho stepsko rastlinstvo, suho puscavsko

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13
Q

Zmerno hladno podnebje

A

T: skrajna temperaturna nihanja prek leta (50’C), poleti nad 10’C
P: 500mm rahel visek poleti
Pr: sive sprane prsti- podzoli
R: iglasti gozdovi in tajga

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14
Q

Subpolarni pas

A
Tundrsko ali subpolarno (66,5-?'C)
T: poleti pod 10'C ampak nad 0'C
P: -250mm
Pr: tundrske prsti- glejsoli
R: tundrsko rastlinstvo
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15
Q

Polarni pas

A
Polarno podnebje (?-90.5'C)
T:poletne pod 0'C
P: skoraj nic
Pr: /
R: /