1st Trimester Gestational Conditions Flashcards

1
Q

pernicious vomiting with unknown cause

A

hyperemesis gravidarum

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2
Q

abnormalities of the chorionic villi. The chorion fails to
develop into a full term placenta, and instead
degenerates and become fluid-filled vesicles

A

hydatidiform mole

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3
Q

triad signs of hydatidiform mole

A

-Big uterus
– Vaginal bleeding- brownish & intermittent
– HCG greater than 1M

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4
Q

the prognosis of hydatidiform mole is ________ remission after D&C; may progress to cancer of the
chorion:

A

80%, choriocarcinoma

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5
Q

Termination of pregnancy before the age of viability usually
before 20-24 weeks.

A

abortion

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6
Q

the most common cause of abortion

A

Defective ovum/congenital defects

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7
Q

types of abortion

A

spontaneous
induced

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8
Q

without medical or
mechanical intervention

A

spontaneous

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9
Q

with medical or mechanical
intervention

A

induced

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10
Q

Temp. closure of cervix and remove it on
labor

A

mcdonald surgery

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11
Q

permanent closure & deliver by CS

A

shirodkar-barter surgery

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12
Q

A condition where pregnancy develops outside
the uterine cavity.

A

ectopic pregnancy

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13
Q

types of ectopic pregnancy

A

a. Tubal: most COMMON type
b. Cervical
c. Abdominal
d. Ovarian

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14
Q

most common type of ectopic, how many percent and when it rupture

A

tubal - found in 90-95% of cases tubal rupture occurs after 12 weeks

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15
Q

refers to a cervix that dilates prematurely and
therefore cannot hold a fetus until term, how many percent

A

incompetent cervix, 1%

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16
Q

what position after cerclage

A

trendelenburg