1st set Flashcards
Can a corporation with no income pay dividends
Yes
When referring to bonds, if you see “7.3s of ‘37” what does that mean?
The bond has a coupon rate of 7.3% and it matures in the year 2037
Is interest on corporate bonds fully taxed
Yes
When would a company issue income bonds
When it’s reorganizing and coming out of a bankruptcy
Are dividends on a municipal bond fund exempt from federal income tax?
Yes
Under the conduit (or pipeline) theory of taxation, a fund is liable for taxes only on the income retained, provided it distributes at least ____% of its net investment income
90 %
When do income bonds pay interest
Income bonds only pay interest if the company declares a payment
Condemnation only applies to what kind of bonds
Revenue bonds
Taxes on interest income from mortgage backed securities
Fully taxed
Mortgage backed get fully taxed
Taxes on interest income from US gov and agency securities
Usually interest income for US gov and agencies is only taxed at the federal level
CAV mean the the _____ of a bond
Cost basis
If someone dies in a tenants in common account, do the assets gets passed into the other person in the account
Nah
When do corporate bonds pay interest
Semi annually
When do Treasury bonds pay interest
Semi annually
When do utility stocks pay dividends
Quarterly
Basis is a common synonym for _____
Yield to Maturity
Is a qualified distribution from a Roth IRA tax free?
Yes
What makes a distribution from a Roth IRA a “Qualified distribution”
A qualified distribution is made after a five-year holding period and after the taxpayer has reached age 59½.
Are municipal notes part of the visible supply
No
Short-term notes are not part of the visible supply, which measures the dollar amount of new issues scheduled over the coming month.
Days used for calculating accrued interest on Muni bonds
30 day month
360 day year
If a customer purchases the same stock that he just sold for a loss within 30 days, is the loss deductible?
No
If he repurchased the same shares that he took a loss on within in 30 days the loss is disallowed under the wash sale rule
The bond resolution includes all covenants between ____
The issuer and the trustee acting for the bondholders.
The bond resolution describes not only the characteristics of the proposed offering, but also the obligations the issuer has to its bondholders.
The City of Columbus issued a 20-year general obligation bond at a price of 50. An original purchaser sold the bond at 75 after holding it for 7 years. For tax purposes, that sale generated
The customer has realized a capital gain of $75. Original issue discount bonds must accrete the discount over the life of the bond. In this example, the amount of the discount (par value minus purchase price) is $500 ($1,000 − $500 = $500). The discount divided by the number of years to maturity determines the annual accretion added to the cost basis. In this question, the annual accretion is $25 ($500 divided by 20 = $25). The adjusted cost basis would be the original purchase price ($500) plus seven years of accretion (7 times $25 = $175) for a total of $675. Because the proceeds of the sale were $750, the customer has realized a capital gain of $75 ($750 − $675 = $75).
Is the effective date (date the SEC releases the securities for sale) found in the preliminary prospectus?
No
A deed of trust is another name for what?
An indenture on a debt security
Formula for current yield on a bond
Annual interest payment / current market price
What is tax equivalent yield useful for
Seeing how much yield a taxable bond (like a corporate bond) would have to yield to be equivalent to tax free interest
Formula for computing tax equivalent yield
Nominal yield ÷ (1 − income tax rate)
Would the tax equivalent yield on a muni bond be higher or lower than its nominal yield
The tax equivalent yield would be higher
A higher percentage
For taxes on capital gains distributions from mutual funds, is the holding period determined by how long the investor held the mutual fund shares or how long the mutual fund held the securities
How long the mutual fund held the securities
At settlement, does accrued interest increase or decrease the amount a buyer must pay
Accrued interest increases the amount the buyer must pay
What is the average holding period for securities in a portfolio with a 25% turnover ratio
Four years
Non recourse debt
Loan secured by collateral (usually real property) but for which the borrower is not personally liable
Does recourse debt increase basis in a DPP?
Yes
Recourse debt increases basis in any DPP
Does non-recourse debt increase basis in a real estate limited partnership (RELP)
Yes
So if an investor bought a unit of a RELP for $20k, and his allocable share NR debt was $50k. His cost basis would be increased to $70k
Do distributions in a RELP add to or reduce from basis
Distributions reduce basis
The Bond Buyer 20-Bond Index uses what in its index?
The average yield of 20 general obligation bonds w/ a rating of A or better and a maturity of 20 years
What is the rating of bonds that are included in the 11 Bond index
Bonds that have a rating of AAA and AA are included in the 11-Bond Index.
What kind of bond yields are reported in the Revdex 25 index
Revenue bond yields are reported in the Revdex 25.
What is the maturity of bonds reported in the Revdex index
30 years
But remember it’s the yields that are reported. Not the average maturity
Is a quote on a municipal security between dealers allowed to be a non-firm quote?
No.
Quotes between dealers are required to be bond fide, or firm, quotes.
What are the two things that make up a municipal issuer’s Net Total Debt
Direct debt and overlapping debt constitute the municipality’s net total debt.