1st Quiz Flashcards
Used for collecting the blood during blood letting and phlebotomy before
Ceramic basin
These were the 2 forms of “phlebotomy”
Venesection
Cupping
The most common type of phlebotomy
Venesection
The tool used for venesection
Lancet
The term used when using a lancet for venesection
Lancing
This form of phlebotomy draws blood to the capillaries
Cupping
The person who’s death caused a major change in how people viewed bloodletting
George Washington
The amount the George Washington bled in a span of 24 hours
9 pints of blood
The time where blood was examined for diagnostic uses
Mid 19th century
The time of the discovery of microorganisms as a causative agent of disease
Mid 19th century
The time when bloodletting was no longer considered a cure
Mid 19th century
During this time, leeches were used as a form of bloodletting to prevent diseases
Modern times
Condition characterized by too many erythrocytes; blood becomes too thick to flow easily through blood vessels
polycythemia vera
Diseases that bloodletting can help with.
Hereditary hemochromatosis
Polycythemia vera
Differentiate the old and new phlebotomy
Old phlebotomy is the removal of blood as the cure; New phlebotomy is the removal of blood to find a cure
inherited disorder with abnormal excess of iron
Hemachromatosis
The primary role of a phlebotomist
Collect blood for accurate and reliable results
Type of phlebotomy where the collection is done only by the phlebotomist
Centralized phlebotomy
Type of phlebotomy where the collection is done by anyone who has been trained to collect blood
Decentralized phlebotomy
This ancillary hospital area keeps the hospital in compliance
Administration
This ancillary hospital area monitors patients with cardiovascular disease
Electrocardiography (EKG/ECG)
This ancillary hospital area is for the diagnosis of neurophysiological disorders
Electroencephalography (EEG)
This ancillary hospital area maintains the cleanliness of the facility
Environmental services
This ancillary hospital area provides diets to patients
Food service (dietary)
This ancillary hospital area is for the diagnosis of gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal (GI) laboratory
This ancillary hospital area provides testing of patient samples
Laboratory
This ancillary hospital area maintains patient records
Medical records
This ancillary hospital area provides direct patient care
Nursing
This ancillary hospital area provides therapy to help maintain living skills
Occupational Therapy
This ancillary hospital area dispenses drugs and advises on drug usage
Pharmacy
This ancillary hospital area provides therapy to restore mobility
Physical Therapy
This ancillary hospital area uses imaging for diagnosis and treatment
Radiology
This ancillary hospital area provides therapy to evaluate the lungs
Respiratory therapy
This ancillary hospital area provides therapy to restore speech
Speech therapy
A type of patient care focused on increased care of the patient due to a heart condition
coronary care unit (CCU)
A type of patient care focused on emergency treatment of patients
Emergency department
A type of patient care focused on care for elderly patients
Geriatric
A type of patient care focused on follow-up care
Home health care
A type of patient care focused on increased care due to the critical needs of the patient
Intensive care unit (ICU)
A type of patient care focused on newborn care
Neonatal
A type of patient care focused on care for patients on dialysis
Nephrology
A type of patient care focused on care for patients in labor
Obstetrics
A type of patient care focused on care for patients with cancer
Oncology
A type of patient care focused on care for patients with broken bones
Orthopedic
A type of patient care focused on care for patients who are infants and children
Pediatrics
A type of patient care focused on recovery treatment
Recovery
3 Phases of sample testing
Pre-examination
Examination
Post-examination
Physician who reads and interprets the results of laboratory test for diagnosis
Pathologist
The professional responsible for performing a full range of laboratory tests to give to the physician for diagnosis
Medical Laboratory Scientists
The 5 major areas where MedTechs work in
Blood banking Chemistry Hematology Immunology Microbiology
The person who performs general laboratory tests under the supervision of a medical laboratory scientist
Medical Laboratory Technician
Collects blood samples to be used in many laboratory tests
Phlebotomy technician
They examine cells under a microscope to detect signs of cancer in the earliest stages
cytotechnologist
They prepare body tissue samples for microscopic examination by the pathologist using sophisticated techniques such as immunohistochemistry
Histotechnologist