1st Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Used for collecting the blood during blood letting and phlebotomy before

A

Ceramic basin

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2
Q

These were the 2 forms of “phlebotomy”

A

Venesection

Cupping

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3
Q

The most common type of phlebotomy

A

Venesection

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4
Q

The tool used for venesection

A

Lancet

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5
Q

The term used when using a lancet for venesection

A

Lancing

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6
Q

This form of phlebotomy draws blood to the capillaries

A

Cupping

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7
Q

The person who’s death caused a major change in how people viewed bloodletting

A

George Washington

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8
Q

The amount the George Washington bled in a span of 24 hours

A

9 pints of blood

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9
Q

The time where blood was examined for diagnostic uses

A

Mid 19th century

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10
Q

The time of the discovery of microorganisms as a causative agent of disease

A

Mid 19th century

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11
Q

The time when bloodletting was no longer considered a cure

A

Mid 19th century

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12
Q

During this time, leeches were used as a form of bloodletting to prevent diseases

A

Modern times

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13
Q

Condition characterized by too many erythrocytes; blood becomes too thick to flow easily through blood vessels

A

polycythemia vera

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14
Q

Diseases that bloodletting can help with.

A

Hereditary hemochromatosis

Polycythemia vera

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15
Q

Differentiate the old and new phlebotomy

A

Old phlebotomy is the removal of blood as the cure; New phlebotomy is the removal of blood to find a cure

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16
Q

inherited disorder with abnormal excess of iron

A

Hemachromatosis

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17
Q

The primary role of a phlebotomist

A

Collect blood for accurate and reliable results

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18
Q

Type of phlebotomy where the collection is done only by the phlebotomist

A

Centralized phlebotomy

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19
Q

Type of phlebotomy where the collection is done by anyone who has been trained to collect blood

A

Decentralized phlebotomy

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20
Q

This ancillary hospital area keeps the hospital in compliance

A

Administration

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21
Q

This ancillary hospital area monitors patients with cardiovascular disease

A

Electrocardiography (EKG/ECG)

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22
Q

This ancillary hospital area is for the diagnosis of neurophysiological disorders

A

Electroencephalography (EEG)

23
Q

This ancillary hospital area maintains the cleanliness of the facility

A

Environmental services

24
Q

This ancillary hospital area provides diets to patients

A

Food service (dietary)

25
This ancillary hospital area is for the diagnosis of gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal (GI) laboratory
26
This ancillary hospital area provides testing of patient samples
Laboratory
27
This ancillary hospital area maintains patient records
Medical records
28
This ancillary hospital area provides direct patient care
Nursing
29
This ancillary hospital area provides therapy to help maintain living skills
Occupational Therapy
30
This ancillary hospital area dispenses drugs and advises on drug usage
Pharmacy
31
This ancillary hospital area provides therapy to restore mobility
Physical Therapy
32
This ancillary hospital area uses imaging for diagnosis and treatment
Radiology
33
This ancillary hospital area provides therapy to evaluate the lungs
Respiratory therapy
34
This ancillary hospital area provides therapy to restore speech
Speech therapy
35
A type of patient care focused on increased care of the patient due to a heart condition
coronary care unit (CCU)
36
A type of patient care focused on emergency treatment of patients
Emergency department
37
A type of patient care focused on care for elderly patients
Geriatric
38
A type of patient care focused on follow-up care
Home health care
39
A type of patient care focused on increased care due to the critical needs of the patient
Intensive care unit (ICU)
40
A type of patient care focused on newborn care
Neonatal
41
A type of patient care focused on care for patients on dialysis
Nephrology
42
A type of patient care focused on care for patients in labor
Obstetrics
43
A type of patient care focused on care for patients with cancer
Oncology
44
A type of patient care focused on care for patients with broken bones
Orthopedic
45
A type of patient care focused on care for patients who are infants and children
Pediatrics
46
A type of patient care focused on recovery treatment
Recovery
47
3 Phases of sample testing
Pre-examination Examination Post-examination
48
Physician who reads and interprets the results of laboratory test for diagnosis
Pathologist
49
The professional responsible for performing a full range of laboratory tests to give to the physician for diagnosis
Medical Laboratory Scientists
50
The 5 major areas where MedTechs work in
``` Blood banking Chemistry Hematology Immunology Microbiology ```
51
The person who performs general laboratory tests under the supervision of a medical laboratory scientist
Medical Laboratory Technician
52
Collects blood samples to be used in many laboratory tests
Phlebotomy technician
53
They examine cells under a microscope to detect signs of cancer in the earliest stages
cytotechnologist
54
They prepare body tissue samples for microscopic examination by the pathologist using sophisticated techniques such as immunohistochemistry
Histotechnologist