1st deck Flashcards

1
Q

depart suddenly or secretly, especially to relocate one’s business or household in another area.

A

decamp

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2
Q

look or gaze in an unpleasant, malicious, or lascivious way.

A

leer

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3
Q

steal (typically things of relatively little value).

A

pilfer

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4
Q

secret or illegal cooperation or conspiracy, especially in order to cheat or deceive others.

A

collusion

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5
Q

voluntary sexual intercourse between a married person and a person who is not his or her spouse.

A

adultery

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6
Q

a violation or infringement of a law or agreement.

A

infraction

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7
Q

having or involving a sensation of spinning around and losing one’s balance. (головокружение)

A

dizzy

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8
Q

having or showing a cunning and deceitful nature.

A

sly

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9
Q

punishment inflicted on someone as vengeance for a wrong or criminal act. (возмездие)

A

retribution

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10
Q

squeeze and twist (something) to force liquid from it.

A

wrist

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11
Q

help to bring about (a particular situation or outcome).

A

conduce

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12
Q

greatly astonish or amaze.

A

dumbfound

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13
Q

an uneasy feeling of doubt, worry, or fear, especially about one’s own conduct;

A

qualm

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14
Q

painful or laborious effort.

A

travail

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15
Q

a thing of little value or importance.

A

trifle

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16
Q

keep or restrict someone or something within certain limits of (space, scope, quantity, or time).

A

confine

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17
Q

fast and energetic in a rather wild and uncontrolled way. (2 words)

A

frantic, frenetic

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18
Q

give or apportion (something) to someone as a share or task.

A

allot

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19
Q

cite or appeal to (someone or something) as an authority for an action or in support of an argument

A

invoke

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20
Q

a state of confused and noisy disturbance.

A

commotion

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21
Q

n. deceit used in order to achieve one’s goal.

A

subterfuge

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22
Q

(of a person) easy to control or influence.

A

tractable

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23
Q

cloth woven from flax.

A

linen

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24
Q

dispute the truth, validity, or honesty of (a statement or motive); call into question.

A

impugn

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25
Q

adj. very skilled or proficient at something.

A

adept

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26
Q

adj. knowing everything.

A

omniscient

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27
Q

adj. embarrassed, disconcerted, or ashamed.

A

abashed

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28
Q

peculiar or individual.

A

idiosyncratic

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29
Q

adj. offering nothing that is stimulating or challenging.

2 words

A

vapid

bland

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30
Q

v. struggle to surmount (a difficulty or danger).

A

contend

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31
Q

a shade or variety of a color.

A

tint

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32
Q

not considered to be respectable in character or appearance.

A

disreputable

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33
Q

causing moral revulsion.

A

abominable

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34
Q

take hold of suddenly and forcibly.

A

seize

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35
Q

adj.
1. (of something bad) experienced or present to the maximum degree.
2. (of a person or their behavior) completely without pride or dignity; self-abasing.
жалкий, презренный.

A

abject

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36
Q

n. an opinion or conclusion formed on the basis of incomplete information.
догадка, предположение

A

conjecture

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37
Q

v.

  1. clean or brighten the surface of (something) by rubbing it hard, typically with an abrasive or detergent.
  2. subject (a place, text, etc.) to a thorough search in order to locate something.
A

scour

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38
Q

n.

весло

A

paddle

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39
Q

adj.

  1. truthful and straightforward; frank.
  2. (of a photograph of a person) taken informally, especially without the subject’s knowledge.
A

candid

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40
Q

v.

beg someone earnestly or desperately to do something.

A

implore

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41
Q

v.
accept and allow (behavior that is considered morally wrong or offensive) to continue.
потворствовать

A

condone

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42
Q

showing strong feeling; forceful, passionate, or intense.

неистовый, сильный, страстный.

A

vehement

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43
Q

слива

A

plum

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44
Q

румянец, краска

2 words

A

flush, blush

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45
Q

adj. not valid or legally binding.

n. a completely empty space.

A

void

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46
Q

having a pleasant or sweet smell.

A

fragrant

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47
Q

a precious or semiprecious stone, especially when cut and polished or engraved.

A

gem

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48
Q

зеведомо, сознательно, умышленно

A

wittingly

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49
Q

the central point, pin, or shaft on which a mechanism turns or oscillates.

A

pivot

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50
Q

гавань (2 words)

A

harbor

haven

51
Q

having or showing no pity or compassion for others.

беспощадный, жестокий.

A

ruthless

52
Q

a small, thin piece of something cut or split off a larger piece.
a …. of cheese.

A

sliver

53
Q

supply an ungenerous or inadequate amount of (something). скупиться, ограничивать, урезать.

A

stint

54
Q

n. the quality of behaving or speaking in such a way as to avoid causing offense or revealing private information.
осмотрительность

A

discretion

55
Q

an act of breaking or failing to observe a law, agreement, or code of conduct.
нарушение

A

breach

56
Q

taste (good food or drink) and enjoy it completely.

смаковать, насдаждаться

A

savor

57
Q

n. a spell or sustained period of unrestrained activity of a particular kind.
веселье, загул, пьянка

A

spree

58
Q

adj. in a very poor condition as a result of disuse and neglect.
покинутый, оставленный, брошенный

A

derelict

59
Q

the action of producing a copy of a document, signature, banknote, or work of art.
подделка, подлог, фальсификация

A

forgery

60
Q

make (someone) extremely annoyed.

A

madden

61
Q

make less severe, serious, or painful.

A

mitigate

62
Q

стежка
шов
стежок

A

stitch

63
Q

the state or feeling of being calm and in control of oneself. самообладание

A

composure

64
Q

a subdued or muted tone of sound or color.

оттенок, подтекст, полутон

A

undertone

65
Q

an action that is performed intentionally or consciously.

дело, поступок, акт

A

deed

66
Q

feel or express sincere regret or remorse about one’s wrongdoing or sin. каяться, раскаиваться, сожалеть

A

repent

67
Q

слушать, внимать

A

hark

68
Q

(especially of an animal) in a wild state, especially after escape from captivity or domestication.
дикий, звериный, одичавший

A

feral

69
Q

self-assertive in a rude, noisy, or overbearing way.

дерзкий, нахальный, наглый

A

brash

70
Q

a badge or distinguishing mark of military rank, office, or membership of an organization; an official emblem.
знаки различия, отличия

A

insignia

71
Q

a small swirling mass of something, especially snow or leaves, moved by sudden gusts of wind.

A

flurry

72
Q

a planned route or journey.

маршрут, путь

A

itinerary

73
Q

a general feeling of discomfort, illness, or uneasiness whose exact cause is difficult to identify
недомогание

A

malaise

74
Q

nonsense.

вздор, болтовня, глупость, болтать чепуху

A

piffle

75
Q

diligent and hard-working.

трудолюбивый, работящий, прилежный

A

industrious

76
Q

using or expressed in more words than are needed.

многословный

A

verbose

77
Q

in poor condition through long or hard use or lack of care. потрепаный, обтертый, облезлый

A

shabby

78
Q

v. raise (something) by means of ropes and pulleys.
поднимать
n. подъемник, лебедка

A

hoist

79
Q

deserving censure or condemnation.

достойный порицания

A

reprehensible

80
Q

intervene between people in a dispute in order to bring about an agreement or reconciliation. посредничать

A

mediate

81
Q

a person who is dissatisfied and rebellious.

A

malcontent

82
Q

a qualification, achievement, personal quality, or aspect of a person’s background, typically when used to indicate that they are suitable for something.

A

credentials

83
Q

obstinate or unreasonable attachment to a belief, opinion, or faction; in particular, prejudice against a person or people on the basis of their membership of a particular group.

A

bigotry

84
Q

remove (a need or difficulty).

устранять

A

obviate

85
Q

n. an event in which people compete for supremacy in a sport, activity, or particular quality.
v. engage in competition to attain (a position of power).

A

contest

86
Q

publicly denounce. осуждать, порицать

A

decry

87
Q

n. the expression or holding of opinions at variance with those previously, commonly, or officially held.
несогласие

A

dissent

88
Q

consume by fire. воспламеняться, сжигать, гореть

A

combust

89
Q

wrongdoing, especially by a public official.

должностное преступление

A

malfeasance

90
Q

yearn to possess or have (something).

A

covet

91
Q

(of an event regarded as threatening or significant) about to happen; forthcoming.
надвигающийся, предстоящий

A

impending

92
Q

voluntary self-punishment inflicted as an outward expression of repentance for having done wrong.
покаяние, наказание

A

penance

93
Q

(of a person) calm, dependable, and showing little emotion or animation. бесстрастный, вялый

A

stolid

94
Q

n. a solemn promise.

v. solemnly promise to do a specified thing.

A

vow

95
Q

more than is necessary, normal or desirable

чрезмерный (2 words)

A

excessive

immoderate

96
Q

giving cause for alarm; serious.

A

grave

97
Q

(of language or style) concise and forcefully expressive.

содержательный, сжатый

A

pithy

98
Q

a rounded mass projecting above a surface.

курган, насыпь, холм

A

mound

[mawnd]

99
Q

dark and gloomy, especially due to thick mist.

темный, мрачный, пасмурный

A

murky

100
Q

decorative band, hair

A

braid

101
Q

v. say something in answer to a remark or accusation, typically in a sharp, angry, or wittily incisive manner.
возразить

A

retort

102
Q

so good or unusual as to be impossible to copy; unique

неподражаемый

A

inimitable

103
Q

pretend to be affected by (a feeling, state, or injury).

симулировать, притворяться

A

feign

104
Q

v. twist together into a confused mass.
запутывать
n. a confused mass of something twisted together.

A

tangle

105
Q

n. the ability to produce a desired or intended result.

эффективность

A

efficacy

[eh fuk kuh see]

106
Q

capable of working successfully;

жизнеспособный (2 words)

A

viable

feasible

107
Q

an unlucky accident

A

mishap

[mis hap]

108
Q

very surprising, astonishing, or remarkable.

поразительный, порясающий

A

startling

[staar · tuh · luhng]

109
Q

(especially of a machine or a bird’s wings) make a low, continuous, regular sound.
шум, жужжание

A

whir

110
Q

n. a condition or requirement that is specified or demanded as part of an agreement.
условие

A

stipulation

111
Q

(of an animal, especially a pig) make a low, short guttural sound. хрюкать

A

grunt

112
Q

n. an action or remark that causes outrage or offense.

v. to offense

A

affront

113
Q

ask for or try to obtain (something) from someone.

просить

A

solicit

[suh·li·suht]

114
Q

n. a short, high-pitched ringing sound.

v. make or cause to make a short, high-pitched ringing sound

A

ping

115
Q

adj. depressing;

мрасный, печальный, унылый

A

dismal

116
Q

сито, решето

просеивать

A

sieve

[siv]

117
Q

idiom

завораживать, заколдовывать

A

cast a spell on/over someone

118
Q

n. a loud, confused noise, especially one caused by a large mass of people. шум

A

tumult

[too · muhlt]

119
Q

idiom

anticipate or predict (someone’s actions or thoughts) by guesswork.

A

second-guessing

120
Q

not openly acknowledged or displayed.

скрытый. hidden. latent

A

covert

121
Q

make an attack or assault in return for a similar attack.

отомстить, отвечать тем же

A

retaliate

122
Q

the equipment required for a task or sport.

снасти, принадлежности

A

tackle

123
Q

very weak or slight.

слабый, незначительный, разреженный

A

tenuous

[teh ·nyoo·uhs ]