1960s Study Guide Flashcards

1
Q

Brown v. Board of Education was famous because the court ruled that it is illegal

A

to segregate schools.

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2
Q

After the Civil Rights Act of 1964 was passed, it was no longer legal to

A

deny someone of a job because of their race.

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3
Q

Court case that created “Separate-but-equal” doctrine.

A

Plessy v. Ferguson

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4
Q

Nonviolent protest, where protesters occupied space in order to protest segregation.

A

Sit-ins

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5
Q

What are Jim Crow Laws?

A

Laws that placed freedom limitations on nonwhite people

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6
Q

Which US president signed the Voting Rights Act of 1965?

A

Lyndon B. Johnson

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7
Q

The federal law outlawing literacy tests, poll taxes, and other requirements that made it difficult for southern blacks to exercise their right for suffrage

A

Voting Rights Act of 1965

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8
Q

Person who was killed on April 4, 1968, while standing on the balcony outside his hotel room at Lorraine Motel in Memphis, Tennessee after trying to help black sanitation workers receive better working conditions

A

Martin Luther King, Jr.

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9
Q

Black nationalist leader who for awhile was a spokesman for the Nation of Islam; talked about black freedom “by any means necessary;” was assassinated on February 21, 1965, in NYC by Nation of Islam members

A

Malcolm X

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10
Q

Who was arrested for refusing to give up their seat on a bus?

A

Rosa Parks

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11
Q

Wrote “I Have a Dream” and delivered it to thousands in Washington, DC.

A

Martin Luther King, Jr.

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12
Q

In 1964, Martin received the _____________ for peace.

A

Nobel Prize

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13
Q

Martin Luther King Day is celebrated on the 3rd Monday in _______________.

A

January

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14
Q

People who protest to call attention to a cause, like civil rights

A

activist

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15
Q

Keeping things or people separate

A

segregation

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16
Q

A form of nonviolent protest where people stop buying a product?

A

Boycott