1917-'33 Flashcards

1
Q

When did Lenin set up the Comintern

A

March 1919

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2
Q

Who was in charge of the Comintern

A

Grigori Zinoviev

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3
Q

When did the Bolsheviks seize power in Russia

A

October 1917

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4
Q

When was the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk signed

A

March 1918

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5
Q

When did WW1 end

A

11 November 1918

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6
Q

When was the Spartacist Rising in Berlin

A

January 1919

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7
Q

When was the Paris Peace Conference

A

Jan 1919- Jan 1920

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8
Q

Trotsky quote

A

“Either the Russian Revolution will create a revolutionary movement in Europe, or the European powers will destroy the Russian Revolution.”

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8
Q

Trotsky quote

A

“Either the Russian Revolution will create a revolutionary movement in Europe, or the European powers will destroy the Russian Revolution.”

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9
Q

When was “The Communist Manifesto” published

A

1848

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10
Q

When was the Russian Civil War

A

1918-‘21

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11
Q

What year was the Russo Polish War

A

1920

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12
Q

When was the Treaty of Riga concluded

A

18 March 1921

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13
Q

What year was the NEP (New Economic Policy) introduced

A

1921

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14
Q

Which Historian said that the USSR were “working with the West whilst trying to destroy them”

A

Lee

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15
Q

What year was the Treaty of Rapalloo signed

A

1922

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16
Q

What was the Treaty of Rapallo

A

signed by Germany and USSR, pariah states
They renounced all territorial and financial claims between themselves
Soviets also gained from econ expertise and preventing an anti-Bolshevik alliance between G and Br

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17
Q

When was the Anglo-Soviet Trade Agreement

A

16 March 1921

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18
Q

When was the Genoa Conference

A

April to May 1922

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19
Q

Which politician said that Bolshevism should be “strangled in the cradle”

A

Winston Churchill

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20
Q

How many Allied countries intervened on the side of the Whites in the Russian Civil War

A

14

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21
Q

By 1919, how much money had the British given to the Whites in the Russian Civil War

A

£45.5 million

22
Q

When was the Curzon Ultimatum

A

29 May 1923

23
Q

What was the Curzon Ultimaum

A

British demanded that Lenin halt all revolutionary activity in return for Britain restoring pre-war aid, threatening to cancel ASTA if not

24
Q

When did the USSR get formal recognition from Germany

A

1922

25
Q

When did the USSR get formal recognition from Britain

A

1924

26
Q

When did the USSR get formal recognition from the USA

A

1933

27
Q

When did Lenin die

A

21 January 1924

28
Q

When was the Dawes Plan

A

April 1924

29
Q

When was the Locarno Treaty

A

December 1925

30
Q

What year was ‘Socialism in One Country’

A

1926

31
Q

What year did Stalin say “We are 50 to 100 yrs behind the capitalist West, either we make up the difference in 10 or be crushed.”

A

1931

32
Q

What year was Stalin’s “left turn”

A

1929

33
Q

What was Stalin’s “left turn”

A

All alliances between Moscow recognised Communist parties and other progressive parties were ordered to cease, with denunciations of individual socialist leaders such as Leon Blum as “social fascists”

34
Q

What year did Stalin launch his multifaceted “Second Revolution”

A

1928

35
Q

What time period was the first 5yr plan

A

1924-‘28

36
Q

When was the Kellogg-Briandt Pact

A

27 August 1928

37
Q

What was the Kellogg Briandt Pact

A

it eliminated war as an instrument of national policy

38
Q

How many nations signed the Kellogg-Briandt Pact

A

15

39
Q

When was the Litvinov Protocol

A

9 Feb 1929

40
Q

What was the Litvinov Protocol

A

international peace treaty

41
Q

Who signed the Litvinov protocol (5)

A

USSR, Poland, Estonia, Latvia and Romania

42
Q

What year was the Treaty of Berlin

A

1926

43
Q

June 1926, through the Treaty of Berlin, German banks made available credits to the Soviet Union amounting to how many German marks

A

300 million marks

44
Q

What year was the Wall Street Crash

A

1929

45
Q

What was the Dawes Plan and who signed it

A

Signed by Br, Fr and US to restructure Germany’s reparations payments

46
Q

What year was Germany invited to the League of Nations

A

1926

47
Q

There was a rise of fascism across Europe in the 1920s, especially in which 3 states

A

Italy, Germany and Spain

48
Q

When did France sign a Non-Aggression Pact with the USSR

A

November 1932

49
Q

When was the Zinoviev letter published in the Daily Mail

A

25 October 1924

50
Q

What was the Zinoviev letter

A

A MI5 forgery leading to anti-communist hysteria in Britain

51
Q

When was the German-Soviet Economic Agreement

A

October 1925

52
Q

When was the Soviet Union invited to the League of Nations

A

1934

53
Q

What year was the Treaty of Berlin renewed

A

1931