190201e Piston, Piston Rings and Connecting Rod Service Flashcards

1
Q

Why remove the cylinder ridge when removing piston from cylinder

A

the piston rings will catch on the ridge making it difficult to remove and possibly damage the piston and rings

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2
Q

excessive ring end gap could cause

A

blow-by (combustion gases in the crankcase)

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3
Q

why is ring end gap required

A

allow the rings to expand

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4
Q

worn ring grooves could cause

A

blow-by, oil consumption, could cause the ring to break

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5
Q

when installing the connecting rod bearing it is important to check;

A

check the alignment of the tangs and oil holes & no foreign material between the bearing and bore

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6
Q

piston skirt measurement should be taken midway down the skirt and ___________ to the piston pin bores.

A

90 degrees

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7
Q

full floating piston pin maybe difficult to remove at room temperature. you may have to?

A

heat the piston in boiling water or an oven

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8
Q

what should not be used to clean an aluminum piston?

A

hot tank

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9
Q

what parts of the piston should not be glass beaded?

A

ring grooves (aluminum ring grooves)
skirt
piston pin bores

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10
Q

when installing connecting rod bearings shells in the rod and cap it is important to check?

A

alignment of the locating lug (tang)

oil holes

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11
Q

excessively worn piston rings can cause?

A

blow-by (compression gases reaching the crankcase)

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12
Q

what maybe the result if a piston ring has excessive end gap?

A

blow-by (compression gases reaching the crankcase)

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13
Q

how are keystone piston ring grooves checked for reuse?

A

ring groove wear gauge

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