1890-1945: Hitler's rise and Consolidation of power Flashcards
Which American agreement lent Germany $200 million in 1924?
The Dawes Plan
Which American agreement cut Germany’s reparation payment to $2 billion and extended the payment time in 1929?
The Young Plan
Which event, in October 1929, was disastrous for the German economy?
The Great Depression
In July 1932, how much electoral support (% of electorate or seats in the Reichstag) did the Nazi Party have?
37% or 230 Seats
Weimar Germany had three Chancellors in 1932. Name both politicians appointed as Chancellor following the resignation of Heinrich Bruning.
Fritz von Papen, Kurt von Schleicher
At this time, what was the scale of unemployment in Germany?
6 million
How many Nazis were in Hitler’s first cabinet in January 1933?
3
Which German state building was targeted by a terrorist attack on February 27th 1933?
The Reichstag
How did Hitler persuade President Hindenburg to respond to this event?
To grant Hitler Emergency Power - the Decree for the Protection of the People and the State.
Which legislation was passed on 23rd March 1933 by 441 votes to 94?
The Enabling Act
Which organisations were banned in May 1933 following the passing of the Enabling Act in March 1934?
Trade Unions
Which organisations were banned by the Nazis in July 1933?
Political Parties
What was the sum of reparations imposed on Germany in POUNDS?
£6.6 billion
What is the name given to the Nazi’s purge of the SA on 30th June 1934?
The Night of the Long Knives
What happened to the position of President in the aftermath of Hindenburg’s death?
It was combined with the position of Chancellor to become Fuhrer