1849-1861 Flashcards

1
Q

How much did Cavour increase the states income by attacking the church?

A

£145,640

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2
Q

How many monasteries and benefices did Cavour shut down?

A

152 monasteries and 1700 benefices

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3
Q

When did Cavour appoint himself, foreign minister, finance minister and prime minister?

A

January 1855

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4
Q

When was an electric telegraph pole linking Turin to Paris made?

A

1853

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5
Q

How many KM of Italian railway was in Piedmont?

A

819/1798

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6
Q

How much did trade in Piedmont increase by?

A

300%

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7
Q

When did Piedmont join the Crimean War?

A

January 1855

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8
Q

How many troops did Cavour send into the Crimean war?

A

18,000

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9
Q

When was the Pact of Plombieres?

A

21st July 1858

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10
Q

When did the Rothschilds and Lafitte fund the Mount Cenis Tunnel?

A

1857

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11
Q

When did Cavour warn the Austrians of an uprising in Milan?

A

February 1853

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12
Q

How many in Emilia voted to be annexed to Piedmont?

A

426,000 to 1506

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13
Q

In Tuscany how many people voted to be annexed to Piedmont?

A

366,571 to 14,925

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14
Q

How many voters abstained in Tuscany?

A

153,000

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15
Q

In April how many people voted in favour of French speaking Savoy and how many people objected?

A

130,583 - 285 objected

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16
Q

In Italian speaking Nice, how many voted in favour of joining France?

A

24,448 - only 160 objected

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17
Q

When did the French give Venetia to Italy?

A

1866

18
Q

When was the Battle of Magenta?

A

30th May 1859

19
Q

How many men and guns did Austria have in the Battle of Magenta?

A

14,000 men with 40 guns

20
Q

How many men did the French - Sardinian army have with how many guns?

A

10,700 with 18 guns

21
Q

When was the Battle of Solferino?

A

21st - 24th June 1859

22
Q

How many did the French lose in Solferino?

A

17,000/137,000

23
Q

How many men did Austria lose in Solferino?

A

21,000/128,000

24
Q

How many men was Garibaldi in command of?

A

3000

25
Q

When did Garibaldi’s army force Austria to retreat to the Quadrilateral?

A

26th May 1859

26
Q

When did Garibaldi take his army ‘the thousand’ to Sicily?

A

May 1860 - 1200 volunteers

27
Q

By the end of May how many volunteers did Garibaldi have?

A

3000

28
Q

How many troops did Garibaldi beat in Sicily?

A

20,000

29
Q

When did Garibaldi take Naples and how long was he dictator there for?

A

September 1861 - 2 months

30
Q

When did Garibaldi give VE II Naples?

A

26th October 1861

31
Q

When did the French army make Austria retreat near Montebello?

A

21st June 1859

32
Q

When did Napoleon sue Emperor Franz Joseph of Austria for peace?

A

11th July 1859

33
Q

When was the Treaty of Zürich?

A

November 1859

34
Q

How many men did VE II lead during the 2nd war of independence?

A

100,000 + 20,000 volunteers from the national society

35
Q

When did Austria declare War against Piedmont?

A

29th April 1859

36
Q

How long did it take Austria to mobilise?

A

10 days

37
Q

How many troops did Austria have going into war?

A

90,000

38
Q

Who was the British foreign secretary during the 2nd war of independence?

A

Lord John Russell

39
Q

When did British Naval Ships land alongside Garibaldi in Sicily?

A

11th May 1860

40
Q

By 1861 how much deficit did Piedmont have?

A

2450 million lire

41
Q

How many people worked in industry in Piedmont?

A

3 million

42
Q

What % of the people working in industry in Piedmont were women and children?

A

80%