1849-1861 Flashcards

1
Q

How much did Cavour increase the states income by attacking the church?

A

£145,640

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2
Q

How many monasteries and benefices did Cavour shut down?

A

152 monasteries and 1700 benefices

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3
Q

When did Cavour appoint himself, foreign minister, finance minister and prime minister?

A

January 1855

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4
Q

When was an electric telegraph pole linking Turin to Paris made?

A

1853

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5
Q

How many KM of Italian railway was in Piedmont?

A

819/1798

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6
Q

How much did trade in Piedmont increase by?

A

300%

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7
Q

When did Piedmont join the Crimean War?

A

January 1855

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8
Q

How many troops did Cavour send into the Crimean war?

A

18,000

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9
Q

When was the Pact of Plombieres?

A

21st July 1858

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10
Q

When did the Rothschilds and Lafitte fund the Mount Cenis Tunnel?

A

1857

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11
Q

When did Cavour warn the Austrians of an uprising in Milan?

A

February 1853

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12
Q

How many in Emilia voted to be annexed to Piedmont?

A

426,000 to 1506

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13
Q

In Tuscany how many people voted to be annexed to Piedmont?

A

366,571 to 14,925

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14
Q

How many voters abstained in Tuscany?

A

153,000

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15
Q

In April how many people voted in favour of French speaking Savoy and how many people objected?

A

130,583 - 285 objected

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16
Q

In Italian speaking Nice, how many voted in favour of joining France?

A

24,448 - only 160 objected

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17
Q

When did the French give Venetia to Italy?

18
Q

When was the Battle of Magenta?

A

30th May 1859

19
Q

How many men and guns did Austria have in the Battle of Magenta?

A

14,000 men with 40 guns

20
Q

How many men did the French - Sardinian army have with how many guns?

A

10,700 with 18 guns

21
Q

When was the Battle of Solferino?

A

21st - 24th June 1859

22
Q

How many did the French lose in Solferino?

A

17,000/137,000

23
Q

How many men did Austria lose in Solferino?

A

21,000/128,000

24
Q

How many men was Garibaldi in command of?

25
When did Garibaldi's army force Austria to retreat to the Quadrilateral?
26th May 1859
26
When did Garibaldi take his army 'the thousand' to Sicily?
May 1860 - 1200 volunteers
27
By the end of May how many volunteers did Garibaldi have?
3000
28
How many troops did Garibaldi beat in Sicily?
20,000
29
When did Garibaldi take Naples and how long was he dictator there for?
September 1861 - 2 months
30
When did Garibaldi give VE II Naples?
26th October 1861
31
When did the French army make Austria retreat near Montebello?
21st June 1859
32
When did Napoleon sue Emperor Franz Joseph of Austria for peace?
11th July 1859
33
When was the Treaty of Zürich?
November 1859
34
How many men did VE II lead during the 2nd war of independence?
100,000 + 20,000 volunteers from the national society
35
When did Austria declare War against Piedmont?
29th April 1859
36
How long did it take Austria to mobilise?
10 days
37
How many troops did Austria have going into war?
90,000
38
Who was the British foreign secretary during the 2nd war of independence?
Lord John Russell
39
When did British Naval Ships land alongside Garibaldi in Sicily?
11th May 1860
40
By 1861 how much deficit did Piedmont have?
2450 million lire
41
How many people worked in industry in Piedmont?
3 million
42
What % of the people working in industry in Piedmont were women and children?
80%