1831-1832 Revolutions (knowledge questions) Flashcards
Why did revolutions begin in Modena and Parma in 1831
Revolt led by Enrico Misley for a united Italy, but he was arrested
What was set up in Modena in 1831
A Provisional Government
How did Modena setting up a Provisional Government influence Parma
They copied Modena, demanded a constitution
What happened to Duchess Marie-Louise
She fled
Why did the revolutions in Modena and Parma fail
Austrian Army sent to stop them
Why did a revolution start in 1831 in the Papal States
Resented oppressive rule of the Church
What was the Provisional Government in the Papal States called
The Government of the Italian Provinces
Why did the revolution in the Papal States fail
Austria invaded
What are 3 reasons why both sets of revolutions failed
Lack of military resources, limited in area, not widespread, less co-operation within states, mainly middle class, divided aims, no popular support, lack of outside support, Austrian supremacy