1830-1832 Riots

Question 1

Which year were the two uprisings

Answer 1

1831

Question 2

Where did they occur

Answer 2

Moderna+Parma, Papal States

Question 3

Who masterminded the Moderna uprising

Answer 3

Enrico Misley- friend of Duke Fransesco IV and so told him the plans. Misley promised Francesco king but was betrayed. He fled to Austria, brought the army and quashed the temporary government

Question 4

Who were the uprisings copying

Answer 4

France 1830 Louis Phillipe

Metternich worriedly or repeats in Italy so on high alert

Question 5

Who led the Papal uprisings

Answer 5

Menotti - also involved with Bologna, Parma - executed

Sercognani- captured port

Vicini set up bologna temporary government - constitution with less tariffs and elected assembly

Question 6

What caused the Papal uprising

Answer 6

Pope Gregory XVI was elected - reactionary

France repeat 1830 success gave hope

Question 7

WHY DID IT FAIL (4+ REASONS):

Answer 7

Misley got no international support from Louis Phillipe of France(recently elected under similar conditions)

Troppau Protocal- European superpowers can intervene to stop revolution

Little cooperation bologna didn’t help send resources to Modena 1831

Other than Sicily 1820- little support of peasants

Middle class eg Misley - weak force, moderate, against violence