18.1 Si Clauses Flashcards

1
Q

Si presente, presente/futuro/command (Formula 1)

A

Express conditions that are possible or likely to happen (contrary to fact)

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2
Q

Si imperfecto, imperfecto (Formula 2)

A

Express habitual past actions/events (not contrary to fact)

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3
Q

Si imperfecto de subjuntivo, condicional (Formula 3)

A

Express what would happen if an event were to occur

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4
Q

Si pluscuamperfecto del subjuntivo, condicional perfecto (Formula 4)

A

Express what would have happened had an event occured

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5
Q

Futuro

A

Infinitive + (é, ás, á, amos, án)

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6
Q

Futuro Irregular

A

tener: tendr-
poner: pondr-
salir: saldr-
venir: vendr-
poder: podr-
haber: habr-
querer: querr-
saber: sabr-

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7
Q

Condicional

A

Affirmative: Ud and Uds of present subjunctive
Negative: Ud and Uds of present subjunctive with no in front
Irregulars: Same as present subjunctive
Present Subj: Yo form of present tense (drop the -o)
-ar:(e, es, e, emos, en)
-er/-ir: (a, as, a, amos, an)

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8
Q

Imperfecto

A
  • ar: aba, abas, aba, abamas, aban

- er/-ir: iba, ías, ía, íamos, ían

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9
Q

Imperfecto Irregular

A

ir: ib- (a-ending)
ser: er- (a-ending)
ver: veí- (a-ending)

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10
Q

Subjuntivo Imperfecto

A

(ra, ras, ra, ramos, ran) to the ustedes preterite form

caber:cupie-
pedir:pidie-
dar:die-
poder:pudie-
decir:dije-
poner:pusie-
dormir:durmie-
preferir:prefirie-
estar:estuvie-
querer:quisie-
haber:hubie-
saber:supie-
hacer:hicie-
sentir:sintie-
ir:fue-
ser:fue-
leer:leye-
traducir:traduje-
tener:tuvie-
traer : traje-

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11
Q

Pluscuamperfecto Subjuntivo

A

hubiera, hubieras, hubiera, hubiéramos, hubieran + past participle

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12
Q

Condicional Perfecto

A

habría, habrías, habría, habríamos, habrían + past participle

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