18 Classification, Biodiversity & Conservation Flashcards
What is biodiversity?
the variety of living organisms and ecosystems and genetic diversity within species
How do you measure biodiversity?
- species richness
- genetic diversity
- no./range of ecosystems/habitats
What is species richness?
no. of different species in the community
What is genetic diversity?
measure of genetic variation (no. of alleles in a gene pool)
what is an endemic species?
species found within a certain area
what is an ecosystem?
self contained, community of organisms and environment in where they live/interact
what is a community?
living organisms found in particular ecosystem at particular time
what is a niche?
role of organism in an ecosystem
what is a habitat?
place where organism, population or community lives
what is the hierarchy of taxa?
Diva Katy Perry Comes Over For Great Singing
Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species