18 Flashcards

1
Q

The benefits system

A

people are helped by direct payments of government money

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2
Q

How to get additional income after retirement

A

contribute to a pension fund (superannuation scheme)

take out a life insurance policy

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3
Q

Income support

A

people not entitled to pension nor money for being unemployed

sometimes paid out if they have a large family or earn very low amount

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4
Q

What was the workhouse and for who was it?

A

hated institution in the 19th century for the old, sick, mentally handicapped and orphans

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5
Q

the Beveridge Report

A

government commisison (1942)

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6
Q

NHS

A

National Health Service

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7
Q

“Means test”

A

investigation into a person’s financial circumstances

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8
Q

“Sign on”

A

declaring yourself unemployed and applying for a “jobseeker’s allowance)

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9
Q

“Dole money”

A

jobseeker’s allowance

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10
Q

Number of charities

A

150,000

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11
Q

Well-known charities

A

The Samaritans

Barnardo’s

The Salvation Army

MENCAP and MIND

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12
Q

Medical insurance

A

organized by the government and compulsory

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13
Q

GP

A

General Practicitioner

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14
Q

Problem with the NHS

A

Medical practitioners have to decide which parent will get the limited resources

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15
Q

Biggest private medical scheme

A

BUPA

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16
Q

“Pay bed”

A

separate room for private patients in NHS hospitals

17
Q

“Nursing homes”

A

private hospitals and clinics

18
Q

Health tourism

A

British people going to other countries to get treatment faster and/or more cheaply

19
Q

“Group practice”

A

Working in the same buildings as several other GPs and sharing facilites

20
Q

Number for emergency help

A

999

21
Q

Victorian reformer of nursing and hospital facilites

A

Florence Nightingale