17.3 PROPELLER PITCH CONTROL Flashcards

1
Q

Moving cylinder applications are generally used on what type of aircraft

A

Small aircraft propellers

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2
Q

Explain disc braking

A
  • Propellers move blades to a very fine pitch
  • causes negative AOA and then braking force
    -(like engine braking)
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3
Q

Explain single acting propellers for single engine

A
  • Oil pressure moves to high (coarse pitch)
  • Spring moves to low (fine pitch)
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4
Q

In the event for engine shutdown for single acting propeller for single engine aircraft what blade angle is used

A

Put it at low blade angle

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5
Q

In single acting propeller used on multi engine aircraft

A
  • Oil pressure moves blades in direction of low (fine) pitch
  • spring moves to high (coarse) pitch
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6
Q

In single acting propeller used on multi engine aircraft

A
  • Oil pressure moves blades in direction of low (fine) pitch
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7
Q

In single acting propeller for multi engine aircraft what happens if engine failure

A

Blades move in high (coarse) pitch

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8
Q

What is double acting propellers

A

Oil pressure leads to pitch change in both directions

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9
Q

What is a propeller governor

A

Engine RPM sensing device and high pressure oil pump

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10
Q

What is fitted at the top of governor so in the event of a control lever failure

A

Safety spring

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11
Q

What does the manual feathering system consist of

A
  • feathering pump
  • reservoir
  • feathering time-delay switch
  • propeller feathering light
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12
Q

How does manual feathering work

A
  • moving the control in the cockpit against low-speed stop
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13
Q

How is manual feathering accomplished

A
  • by pulling engine emergency shutdown handle
  • switch to shutdown position
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14
Q

What is automatic (auto-coarsening) feathering

A
  • provides automatic operation during take off and cruise
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15
Q

In automatic (auto-coarsening) feathering what occurs in the event of an engine failure

A

Centrifugal flyweights are automatically overridden and electric feathering pump runs

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16
Q

What is up trim

A

When one engine loses power, other engine compensates and increases power by 10%

17
Q

Up trim is triggered when

A
  • torque of local engine falls below 25%
  • rotational speed indicated by torque sensor falls below 80%
18
Q

When is a unfeathering accumulator used

A

Provide a reserve of pressure

19
Q

What is the primary propeller also known as

A

Constant speed unit

20
Q

Constant speed unit (propeller governor) works to control any propeller over speed up to approx

A

102%-103%

21
Q

If propeller speed exceeds value from approx 104 to 106%, propeller over speed governor operates and returns oil from propeller dome back into reduction gearbox

A

True