1.7 Cardiovascular drift Flashcards
What is cardiovascular drift?
heart rate increases to compensate a decreasing stroke volume to maintain cardiac output
during steady state exercise in warm environment
What happens to stroke volume?
during prolonged steady state exercise
stroke volume will peak and start to decrease
Why does stroke volume change?
as body temp increases, causing them to sweat to release heat energy via evaporation
simultaneously, stroke volume decrease as fluid lost in blood as lost through sweat
What happens when stroke volume changes?
reduced plasma volume
reduced venous return
causes heart rate to increase to maintain cardiac output
What happens to cardiac output
cardiac output also increase as more energy need to cool body/sweat