17 Alsace Flashcards

1
Q

What kind of climate have Alsace?

A

continental

cool to moderate

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2
Q

Which mountains shelter Alsace from westerly winds?

A

Vosges

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3
Q

What impact except stopping the winds Vosges mountains have on the Alsace climate

A

lack of clouds

sunny summers and dry autumns

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4
Q

Where are the best vineyards located in Alsace

A

on the steepest slopes with east and south-east aspects

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5
Q

Which area have cooler climate in Alsace and why

A

northermost part

Vosges cant protect

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6
Q

What contributes to the styles of Alsacian Wines?

A

Great variety of soils

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7
Q

Why is organic viticulture common in Alsace?

A

because of dry climate low disease pressure

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8
Q

Name two principal appellations in Alsace

A

Alsace

Alsace Grand Cru

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9
Q

Which two classification exist in Alsace?

A

Vendanges Tardives

Selection de grains nobles.

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10
Q

What does Vendanges Tardives mean in Alsace?

A

means ‘Late harvest’, some influence of noble rot is possible.

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11
Q

What does Selection de grains nobles mean in Alsace?

A

Botritysed grapes were used to make sweet wine

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12
Q

What problems cause simplicity of classification in Alsace?

A

in order to distinguish between the qualities of wine, producers use additional terms, such as Reserve personnele

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13
Q

Which varieties are considered noble in Alsace?

A

Riesling
Muscat
Gewurztraminer
Pinot Gris

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14
Q

How majority of wines are labeled in Alsace and why?

A

varietally labeled and they are made from single variety

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15
Q

Which varieties can be used for VT and SGN and Grand Cru wines in Alsace

A

‘Noble’

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16
Q

How are inexpensive whines labelled in Alsace?

A

Edelzwicker
Gentil
if not than Producers brand name

17
Q

What is the winemaking focused on in Alsace?

A

fresh, aromatic wines without oak and MLF

18
Q

What is the style of Vendanges Tardives?

A

From dry to sweet

19
Q

What problem do Alsacian wines face due to very simple classification system?

A

There is not indicated level of sweetness in Gran Cru and Vendanges Tardives wines. id ranges from dry to sweet

20
Q

Which white noble variety is most planted in Alsace?

A

Riesling

21
Q

What is different between Alsatian and German Riesling wines?

A

In Alsace wines don’s show as much floral character

22
Q

What is the style of Riesling in Alsace?

A

Body - Medium to High
Alcohol - Medium
Acidity - High
Aromas - citrus and stone fruit

23
Q

What is the style of Gewurztraminer in Alsace?

A

Body - Full
Alcohol - High (14% is common)
Acidity - Low to Medium
Aromas - pungent aromatic spicy nose, reminiscent of lychee, roses sweet baking spices

24
Q

What is the style of Pinot Gris in Alsace?

A

Body - Full
Alcohol - High
Acidity - Medium(more than Gewurztraminer)
Aromas - low, on the palate in pronounced dried fruits and honey

25
Q

What other grape varieties can we find in Alsaces?

A

Pinot Blanc
Auxerrois
Sylvaner
Pinot Noir

26
Q

Which variety is widely used for sparkling wines in Alsace?

A

Pinot Blanc