16th Century Northern Europe II: Spain, Portugal, and the Netherlands Practice Flashcards

1
Q

El Greco moved to Toledo, Spain where he hoped for a court appointment from ________.

A

Philip II

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2
Q

What is a Humanist?

A

Someone who affirms the dignity of all people

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3
Q

Which city was considered the financial center of Europe during the 16th century?

A

Antwerp

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4
Q

What unique approach did Bruegel have when it came to painting figures?

A

He depicted characters not as unique individuals, but rather well observed types that people could relate to from all time periods

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5
Q

How did Antwerp help the economy?

A

Antwerp served as the commercial and artistic center of the Netherlands. Art became a precious commodity because there was a demand for luxury goods

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6
Q

Who painted the image below?

https://media.edgenuity.com/evresources/4002-03-02-02-00_files/i0270000.jpg

A

Pieter Bruegel the Elder

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7
Q

What are textiles, and where were they used in Spain?

A

Textiles are cloths that are woven. They were frequently used in tapestries, robes, and clothes

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8
Q

The fantastic imagination of Bosch is sometimes associated with ___________ art.

A

Medieval

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9
Q

Which of the following statements best represents a Humanistic approach?

A

“If we teach them the right way, they will follow it.”

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10
Q

What were some of the most common themes present in the artwork from Spain and the Netherlands of the 16th century?

A

Religion, secular subjects, portraits, landscapes, common everyday subjects, and fantastic imagination

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