16.7.2013 Flashcards
0
Q
Warning sign when giving calcium infusion
A
Bradycardia
1
Q
Relationship btw CaCl and Ca gluconate
A
CaCl has 3 times more chloride
2
Q
Drugs interfering with action of K+ binding resin
A
Antacids containing Mg+ and Ca+
3
Q
Foods low in K+
A
Apple Pear Berry Asparagus Rice Noodles Bread Corn Carrots
4
Q
60% of body potassium is found in
A
Bones
5
Q
Dietary sources of magnesium
A
Dark chocolate Dry beans and peas Green leafy vegetables Nuts Seafood Meat Whole grains
6
Q
Signs of hypomagnesimia
A
Hyperactive deep tendon reflexes
Tachycardia
7
Q
Increased risk of hypomagnesimia is found in
A
Alcoholics
Diabetics
8
Q
Drugs causing hypomagnesimia
A
Aminoglycosides AmphotericinB Cisplatin Cyclosporine Insulin Laxative Diuretics Pentamidine
9
Q
Endocrine disorders associated with hypomagnesimia
A
Hyperparathyroidism
Hypoparathyroidism
Primary hyperaldosteronism
10
Q
Manifestations of hypomagnesimia
A
Seizures Tetany Anorexia and arrythmia Rapid heart rate Vomiting Emotional lability Deep tendon reflexes increased
STARVED
11
Q
Obligate urine output
A
0.5L/day
