1.6 Principles of American Government

Question 1

Constitution*

Answer 1

lays out the specific and separate powers delegated to Congress, the president, and the courts. These allow each branch to check and balance the power of the other branches, ensuring no one branch becomes too powerful

Question 2

Federalist 51*

Answer 2

explains how constitutional provisions of separation of powers and checks and balances control potential abuses by majorities

Question 3

Separation of powers

Answer 3

the idea that the three branches of government should be separate and distinct, with each having its own specific responsibilities and powers

Question 4

Checks and balances

Answer 4

Constitutional grant of powers that enables each of the three branches of government to check some acts of the others and therefore ensure that no branch can dominate