1.6 Preparation And Response Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the purpose of preparation before a tropical cyclone?

A

To minimize the destruction

Preparation includes actions taken before the event to reduce impact on people and property.

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2
Q

What are two forms of preparation mentioned?

A
  • Forest management
  • Taping buildings
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3
Q

What role does warning and education play in cyclone preparation?

A

Allows people to know in advance and prepare for the worst

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4
Q

What is the purpose of storm tracking?

A

To monitor the cyclone and its severity

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5
Q

How can building design mitigate the effects of tropical cyclones?

A
  • Design buildings to withstand storm surges
  • Construct sea walls
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6
Q

What is a key benefit of good building design in relation to tropical cyclones?

A

Reduces deaths and lessens the number of people needing emergency shelters

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7
Q

What does the response phase after a cyclone entail?

A

Resume and rebuild

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8
Q

What is the role of rescue workers during the response phase?

A

Search for trapped people and assist them

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9
Q

True or False: Tropical cyclones only affect developed countries.

A

False

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10
Q

Name a tropical cyclone that impacted a developing country.

A

Cyclone Nargis hitting Myanmer

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11
Q

What significant event occurred on 4th August 2009 related to Cyclone Nargis?

A

The Irrawaddy delta was hit

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12
Q

How many hectares of mangrove forests were destroyed by Cyclone Nargis?

A

38,000 hectares

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13
Q

Fill in the blank: More than _____ people were killed by Cyclone Nargis.

A

140,000

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14
Q

What percentage of rice paddies were affected by Cyclone Nargis?

A

Around 65%

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15
Q

What is the role of the National Hurricane Center?

A

To provide warnings and information about hurricanes

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16
Q

What is an essential resource for hospitals after a cyclone?

A

Fresh water and electricity

17
Q

What area was notably affected by flooding during Cyclone Nargis?

A

New Orleans

18
Q

What type of forest can help protect coastal areas from cyclones?

A

Mangrove forests