15th-Century Northern Europe: Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Book of Hours? Please provide an example.

A

A Christian devotional book for private prayer, focused on the series of prayer called the Hours of the Virgin.
EX: The Mary Burgundy Painted, Mary reading, from the Hours of Mary of Burgundy, Before 1482, Colors and Ink on Parchment, Late Medieval/ Proto-Renaissance

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2
Q

What is Engraving?

A

A printmaking technique where the artist gouges or scratches the image into the surface of the printing plate; the engraved lines are filled with ink, which is then transferred to the paper during the printing process.

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3
Q

What is a Polyptych? Please provide an example.

A

A work of art with more that three parts or panels, usually attached together.
EX: Micheal Pacher, St. Wolfgang Altarpiece, c. 1471-81, Carved, Painted and Gilt Wood; Oil on Wood Panel, Late Medieval/ Proto-Renaissance.

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4
Q

What s a Triptych? Please provide an example.

A

A three-part work of art, often three panels attached together.
EX: Robert Campin (Master of Flemalle) and Workshop, Merode altarpiece (Annunciation Triptych), c.1425-30, Oil on Wood Panel, Late Medieval/ Proto-Renaissance.

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5
Q

What is a Woodcut? Please provide an example.

A

A relief printing process in which the image I carved into a block of wood and the raised areas are inked.
EX: Jan Van Eyck, a Man in a Red Turban, c.1433, Oil on Wood Panel, Late Medieval/ Proto-Renaissance.

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