1.5 NUCLEIC ACIDS Flashcards

1
Q

Describe

structure of a nucleotide

A

a pentose sugar connected to nitrogen-containing base and phosphate group

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2
Q

Name

pentose sugars in DNA & RNA

A

DNA: deoxyribose
RNA: ribose

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3
Q

State

DNA role in living cells

A
  • base sequence of genes codes for functional RNA & amino acid sequence of polypeptides
  • genetic info. determines inherited characteristics = influences structure & function of organisms
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