1.5 kinetic energy and elastic energy stores Flashcards
How does an object affect the kinetic energy store?
the kinetic energy store of a moving object depends on its mass and its speed
What is the calculation for the kinetic energy store of an object?
Ek = 1/2 mv2
What is elastic potential energy?
Elastic potential energy is the energy stored in an elastic object during work is done on the object
What is the calculation for the elastic potential energy stored in a stretched spring?
Ee = 1/2 ke2
What does Ek stand for?
Kinetic energy ( j )
What does M stand for?
Mass (kilograms, kg)
What does v2 stand for?
Speed2 (meters per second, m/s)2
What does Ee stand for?
Elastic potential energy (joules, j)
What does K stand for?
Spring constant (newtons per metre, N/m)
What does e2 stand for?
Extension2 (metres, M)2
What is the equation for hook law?
F= k x e (K is the spring constant)
What is the spring constant?
A measure of how stiff the spring or material is