15. Halogenoalkanes Flashcards
1
Q
How can halogenoalkanes be produced?
A
- Free radical substitution of alkanes by Cl2 or Br2 in the presence of ultraviolet light
- Electrophilic addition of an alkene with a halogen
- Substitution of an alcohol with a halogen
2
Q
What is primary halogenoalkane
A
When a halogen is attached to a carbon that itself is attached to one other alkyl group.
3
Q
What is a secondary halogenoalkane
A
When a halogen is attached to a carbon that itself is attached to two other alkyl groups
4
Q
What is a tertiary halogenoalkane
A
When a halogen is attached to a carbon that itself is attached to three other alkyl groups