1.5- Entrepreneurs And Leaders Flashcards

1
Q

What is the definition of leadership?

A

The act of leading a group f people or an organisation, or the ability to do this.

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2
Q

What are the 4 types of leadership?

A
  • Autocratic leadership
  • Paternalistic leadership
  • Democratic leadership
  • Laissez faire leadership
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3
Q

What is the difference between leadership and management?

A

Leadership involves getting people to buy into your visions, unlike management.

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4
Q

What are 5 characteristics of leadership?

A
  • Respected and trusted by others
  • Insoires others
  • Motivates
  • Develops others
  • Creates change
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5
Q

What are 5 characteristics of management?

A
  • Direct and monitoring others
  • Problem solver
  • Plans
  • Official position of responsibility
  • Manages change
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6
Q

What is autocratic leadership?

A

When leaders tell their employees what they want done and how they want it accomplished, without getting the advice of their followers.

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7
Q

What is democratic leadership?

A

Offer guidance to group members, but they also participate in the group and allow input from other group members.

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8
Q

What is paternalistic leadership?

A

Makes the right decision for the employees that they are responsible for. There is no dominant authority figure who expects loyalty and trust from their employees.

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9
Q

What is Laissez faire leadership?

A

Where employees can carry out activities and make decisions freely. Work in relaxed environments and have little direction and guidelines.

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10
Q

What is an entrepreneur?

A

A person who sets up a business and takes risks in the hope of a profit, reward or for a social purpose (e.g to help the community).

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11
Q

What are 6 characteristics of an entrepreneur?

A
  • Creative
  • Hard work
  • Resilient
  • Has Initiative
  • Self confidence
  • Risk taking
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12
Q

What 6 skills do you need to be a successful entrepreneur?

A
  • Communication
  • Team working
  • Problem solving
  • Organisation
  • Numeracy
  • IT
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13
Q

What is a business form?

A

The legal structure that a business takes. It could be a sole trader, a partnership, a private limited company (ltd) or a public limited company (plc).

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14
Q

What are the features of a sole trader business?

A
  • Business has one owner but can employ staff.
  • Tend to be a small business.
  • Has unlimited liability.
  • Staff have no control over the business.
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15
Q

What are the features of a partnership business?

A
  • Two or more people that share the risks, costs and responsibility of the business.
  • The profits and gains of the partnership are shared among the partners.
  • Each partner is responsible for paying tax on their profit share.
  • ‘Sleeping’ partners contribute capital investment but don’t get involved in the business.
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16
Q

What are the features of a private limited company (ltd) business?

A
  • Sole traders may want to grow into a ltd company.
  • Friends and family can buy shares in the business.
  • Shares can’t be brought by the public.
  • Normally medium sized businesses.
17
Q

What is a franchise?

A
  • When a successful business wants to expand but doesn’t want the problems and expenses of opening more stores, so it sells the business idea.
18
Q

What is a social enterprise?

A

A business that trades for a social and/ or environmental purpose. At the core of a social enterprise the objective is to help society or the planet in some way. However, they are not charities as they rely solely on donations.

19
Q

What does it mean for a business to have unlimited liability?

A
  • If a business gains debt, goes bust or is sued this could be a problem for the owner.
  • The owner of the business and the business are one legal asset.
20
Q

What does it mean for a business to have limited liability?

A
  • The owner of the business and the business are separate legal assets.