1415单词 Flashcards

1
Q

flaunt

A

v.夸耀,挥动,张扬

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2
Q

circumvent

A

v.绕行,避开,围住

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3
Q

assume

A

v.假定,承担,想当然

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4
Q

reinstate

A

v.使复位,恢复

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5
Q

mimic

A

v.模仿

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6
Q

denounce

A

v.谴责,告发

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7
Q

skirt

A

v.绕开,回避

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8
Q

disguise

A

v.伪装,掩盖

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9
Q

deference

A

n.遵从

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10
Q

perseverance

A

n.不屈不挠,毅力

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11
Q

munificence

A

n.宽宏大量,慷慨

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12
Q

alacrity

A

n.敏捷,活泼,乐意

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13
Q

vigilance

A

n.警戒,警惕

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14
Q

sullen

A

a.愠怒的,闷闷不乐的

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15
Q

likable

A

a.可爱的

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16
Q

vernacular

A

a.方言的

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17
Q

superannuated

A

a.老朽的,陈旧过时的

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18
Q

bombastic

A

a.夸大的

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19
Q

austere

A

a.简朴的,严厉的

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20
Q

erudite

A

a.博学的

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21
Q

contemplative

A

a.沉思的,冥想的

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22
Q

prose

A

n.散文

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23
Q

meander

A

v.漫步,迂回曲折

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24
Q

digressive

A

a.离题的

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25
Q

tangent

A

a.离题的,相切的

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26
Q

cursory

A

a.匆匆忙忙的,草率的

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27
Q

ephemera

A

n.生命极短促之物

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28
Q

convoluted

A

a.旋绕的,费解的

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29
Q

jargon

A

n.行话

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30
Q

frenetic

A

a.发狂的,狂热的

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31
Q

platitude

A

n.陈词滥调,平凡,陈腐

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32
Q

inchoate

A

a.刚开始的,早期的

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33
Q

polemic

A

n.激烈抨击a.争论的

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34
Q

apt

A

a.易于…的,恰当的,聪明的

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35
Q

opt

A

vi.选择,决定

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36
Q

seminal

A

a.精液的,种子的,创新的,影响深远的

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37
Q

recondite

A

a.深奥的,难解的,隐藏的

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38
Q

beguiling

A

a.欺骗的,迷人的

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39
Q

incendiary

A

a.煽动的,教唆的

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40
Q

inquiry

A

n.询问,打听,调查

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41
Q

demarcation

A

n.划界,界限

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42
Q

illuminate

A

v.阐释,说明

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43
Q

manipulate

A

v.操纵,控制

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44
Q

subsequent

A

a.随后的

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45
Q

interpret

A

v.解释,翻译

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46
Q

hamper

A

v.妨碍,阻止

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47
Q

intimidating

A

a.威胁的,咄咄逼人的

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48
Q

desperate

A

a.绝望的,不顾一切的,极其想要的

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49
Q

substitute

A

n.代替品 v.代替

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50
Q

estimate

A

v.估计,评价

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51
Q

brood

A

v.沉思

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52
Q

quaint

A

a.古雅的,离奇有趣的

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53
Q

stagnation

A

n.停滞

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54
Q

disgrace

A

n.耻辱

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55
Q

inconstancy

A

n.易变,不定性

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56
Q

cunning

A

a.狡猾的,有眼光的

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57
Q

thrifty

A

a.节俭的,兴旺的,茁壮的

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58
Q

counterproductive

A

a.适得其反的

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59
Q

stamina

A

n.精力,活力,耐力

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60
Q

impair

A

v.损害,削弱

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61
Q

avert

A

v.转开,避免

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62
Q

maturity

A

n.成熟

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63
Q

malignant

A

a.有恶意的,有害的

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64
Q

malodorous

A

a.有恶臭的

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65
Q

fragmentary

A

a.碎片的,零碎的

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66
Q

phosphorescent

A

a.发出磷光的

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67
Q

stink

A

n.臭味,臭气

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68
Q

tenacious

A

a.顽强的,执着的

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69
Q

audacity

A

n.大胆,厚颜

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70
Q

blemish

A

n.瑕疵,污点,缺点

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71
Q

dreary

A

a.沉闷的,令人沮丧的

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72
Q

extravagant

A

a.奢侈的,浪费的

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73
Q

frantic

A

a.疯狂的,狂乱的,急忙的

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74
Q

bashful

A

a.害羞的,羞愧的

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75
Q

raucous

A

a.沙哑的,粗声的

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76
Q

tentative

A

a.不确定的,暂时的

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77
Q

ingratiate

A

v.取悦,迎合,讨好

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78
Q

vanish

A

v.消失,绝迹

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79
Q

manifest

A

v.显示,证明

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80
Q

unremitting

A

a.不懈的,坚忍的

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81
Q

astounding

A

a.令人惊骇的

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82
Q

simulation

A

n.模拟,仿真

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83
Q

evasion

A

n.逃避,借口

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84
Q

prognostication

A

n.预知,预言

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85
Q

permanent

A

a.永久的,持久的

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86
Q

perpetual

A

a.永恒的,永久的

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87
Q

intemperate

A

a.无节制的,放纵的

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88
Q

fawn

A

v.奉承,讨好

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89
Q

flaw

A

n.瑕疵,缺陷

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90
Q

spurn

A

v.轻蔑地拒绝,摒弃

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91
Q

distress

A

v.使苦恼,使痛苦

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92
Q

aroma

A

n.浓香,香气

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93
Q

enticing

A

a.引诱的,迷人的

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94
Q

emulate

A

v.效法,尽力赶上

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95
Q

chastise

A

v.严惩,责难

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96
Q

contend

A

v.竞争,争斗

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97
Q

paragon

A

n.模范。典型

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98
Q

disciple

A

n.弟子,门徒

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99
Q

diminutive

A

a.小的

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100
Q

intermittent

A

a.间歇的,断断续续的

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101
Q

bemused

A

a.困惑的,发呆的

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102
Q

forlorn

A

a.孤独的,凄凉的,渺茫的

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103
Q

uncouth

A

a.粗俗的,无教养的

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104
Q

ogre

A

n.食人魔鬼,怪物

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105
Q

recession

A

n.后退,不景气

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106
Q

repudiate

A

v.拒绝,否认

107
Q

abjure

A

v.发誓弃绝,公开放弃

108
Q

exonerate

A

v.确定无罪,免除责任

109
Q

rebuff

A

v.断然拒绝

110
Q

deride

A

v.嘲笑,愚弄

111
Q

ostracize

A

v.放逐,排斥

112
Q

constituent

A

a.构成的,组织的 n.成分,选民

113
Q

sectarian

A

a.宗派的,偏狭的

114
Q

egalitarian

A

a.平等主义的

115
Q

bureaucratic

A

a.官僚的,繁文缛节的

116
Q

punctilious

A

a.精密细心的,一丝不苟的

117
Q

stridency

A

n.尖锐,刺耳

118
Q

seditious

A

a.煽动性的

119
Q

defiant

A

a.挑衅的,目中无人的

120
Q

vulgar

A

a.通俗的,,粗俗的

121
Q

admissible

A

a.可容许的

122
Q

furious

A

a.狂怒的,猛烈的

123
Q

violation

A

n.违反,妨碍

124
Q

gloomy

A

a.阴暗的,忧闷的

125
Q

adept

A

a.熟练的,老练的

126
Q

adopt

A

v.采用,收养,接受

127
Q

adapt

A

v.改编,适应

128
Q

nefarious

A

a.违法的,邪恶的

129
Q

rambunctious

A

a.粗暴的,喧闹的,放纵的

130
Q

garrulous

A

a.喋喋不休的,饶舌的

131
Q

winsome

A

a.迷人的,可爱的,快活的

132
Q

dissemble

A

v.掩饰,假装

133
Q

redoubtable

A

a.可怕的,引起恐慌的,可敬畏的

134
Q

pugnacious

A

a.好斗的

135
Q

dismissive

A

a.表示拒绝或放弃的,轻视的

136
Q

jovial

A

a.快活的,高兴的

137
Q

awestruck

A

a.充满敬畏的,震惊的

138
Q

exceedingly

A

ad.非常,极其

139
Q

combative

A

a.好斗的

140
Q

verbatim

A

a./ad.逐字的

141
Q

spurious

A

a.假的,伪造的

142
Q

marginal

A

a.边际的,末端的,微小的

143
Q

haste

A

n.急速,急忙 v.匆忙,赶快

144
Q

irksome

A

a.厌恶的,令人厌烦的

145
Q

felicity

A

n.幸福,幸运

146
Q

vacillation

A

n.踌躇,动摇

147
Q

superfluity

A

n.多余,过剩

148
Q

intrepid

A

a.无畏的,刚毅的

149
Q

mercurial

A

a.善变的,活泼的

150
Q

extraneous

A

a.外来的,无关的

151
Q

secluded

A

a.与世隔绝的,隐退的

152
Q

ignorant

A

a.无知的,愚昧的

153
Q

credulous

A

a.轻信的,易受骗的

154
Q

incidental

A

a.附带的,非主要的

155
Q

conceal

A

v.隐藏,隐瞒,掩盖

156
Q

vigilant

A

a.警戒的,警惕的

157
Q

marvel

A

v.惊异于

158
Q

frailty

A

n.脆弱,意志薄弱,虚弱

159
Q

precarious

A

a.不稳定的,不安全的

160
Q

resilient

A

a.适应力强的, 有弹力的

161
Q

tenuous

A

a.脆弱的,稀薄的,贫乏的

162
Q

disregard

A

v.不顾,忽视

163
Q

flounder

A

v.挣扎,踌躇

164
Q

capitulate

A

v.停止反抗,投降

165
Q

hiatus

A

n.裂缝,分裂,间断

166
Q

dispersal

A

n.散布,传播

167
Q

luminary

A

n.杰出人物,发光体

168
Q

martinet

A

n.严格执行纪律的人,严格的人

169
Q

reprobate

A

n.堕落的人,恶棍 a.堕落的,邪恶的 v.斥责,非难

170
Q

imperious

A

a.傲慢的,专横的,迫切的

171
Q

noncommittal

A

a.态度暧昧的 ,含糊的

172
Q

condemn

A

v.谴责,判刑

173
Q

considerate

A

a.考虑周到的

174
Q

boon

A

n.恩惠

175
Q

curb

A

v.抑制,勒住

176
Q

salve

A

v.安慰,抢救

177
Q

bribe

A

v.贿赂

178
Q

enamored

A

a.倾心的,被迷住的

179
Q

pallid

A

a.苍白的,暗淡的,无生气的

180
Q

evanescent

A

a.迅速消失的,短暂的

181
Q

flamboyant

A

a.艳丽的,炫耀的

182
Q

beadwork

A

n.珠饰细工

183
Q

hail

A

v.招呼,喝彩,宣称

184
Q

shrewd

A

a.精明的,敏锐的,狡猾的

185
Q

chide

A

v.斥责,指责

186
Q

insipid

A

a.没有味道的,枯燥乏味的

187
Q

nuanced

A

a.有细微差别的,微妙的

188
Q

utility

A

n.效用,实用 a.多功能的

189
Q

extrapolation

A

n.外推法,归纳,推论

190
Q

intuition

A

n.直觉

191
Q

fasten

A

v.固定,抓紧

192
Q

droning

A

a.嗡嗡的

193
Q

decline

A

v.下降,减少

194
Q

gratuitous

A

a.无缘无故的,无必要的,免费的

195
Q

salubrious

A

a.有益健康的,宜人的

196
Q

rampant

A

a.猖獗的,蔓延的,猛烈的

197
Q

disparage

A

v.蔑视,贬损

198
Q

levity

A

n.轻浮,轻率

199
Q

prowess

A

n.英勇,非凡的能力

200
Q

drab

A

a.单调的,乏味的

201
Q

incongruous

A

a.不协调的,不一致的

202
Q

labyrinthine

A

a.如迷宫的,错综复杂的

203
Q

decrepit

A

a.破旧的,衰老的

204
Q

nondescript

A

a.莫可名状的,难以区别的

205
Q

ignite

A

v.点燃,引发

206
Q

afflict

A

v.使苦恼,折磨

207
Q

despondent

A

a.失望的,沮丧的

208
Q

accused

A

n.被告

209
Q

exceed

A

v.超过,超出

210
Q

hinder

A

v.阻碍,打扰

211
Q

incapacitate

A

v.使不能,使不适于

212
Q

mitigate

A

v.减轻,缓和

213
Q

facilitate

A

v.促进,帮助,使…容易

214
Q

fortify

A

v.加强,增强

215
Q

jeopardize

A

v.危机

216
Q

immunize

A

v.使免疫

217
Q

parity

A

n.相等,势均力敌

218
Q

similitude

A

n.相似,比喻

219
Q

pertinent

A

a.中肯的,相关的,切题的

220
Q

supremacy

A

n.至高,主权

221
Q

ineptitude

A

n.不适当,愚笨

222
Q

illusory

A

a.虚幻的,幻觉的

223
Q

haunting

A

a.不易忘怀的

224
Q

brutal

A

a.野蛮的。残暴的

225
Q

sporadic

A

a.不定时发生的,零星的

226
Q

hermetic

A

a.密封的,深奥的

227
Q

mirthful

A

a.愉快的,高兴的

228
Q

indelible

A

a.不能擦除的,不能磨灭的,难忘的

229
Q

redress

A

v.赔偿,救济

230
Q

castigate

A

v.惩罚,严厉批评,谴责

231
Q

proffer

A

v.提供,提出

232
Q

amalgamate

A

v.合并,混合

233
Q

condolidate

A

v.合并,统一,巩固

234
Q

marginalize

A

v.使边缘化,忽略,排斥

235
Q

refurbish

A

v.刷新,擦亮

236
Q

triumph

A

n.胜利

237
Q

indignity

A

n.侮辱,轻蔑

238
Q

epiphany

A

n.顿悟

239
Q

tribulation

A

n.苦难,灾难

240
Q

frivolity

A

n.轻浮,轻薄,轻佻

241
Q

sondescension

A

n.屈尊俯就

242
Q

contrition

A

n.悔罪,痛悔

243
Q

unabashed

A

a.不畏惧的

244
Q

unswerving

A

a.坚定的,不渝的

245
Q

redundant

A

a.多余的,累赘的,解雇的

246
Q

improvident

A

a.不顾将来的,无远见的,不节约的

247
Q

defunct

A

a.死的,不能使用的,非现存的

248
Q

infuriating

A

a.令人发怒的

249
Q

sway

A

v.摇动,影响

250
Q

astonish

A

v.使惊讶,使吃惊

251
Q

lull

A

v.使安静,使入睡

252
Q

irk

A

v.使厌倦

253
Q

mortify

A

v.使…受辱,抑制

254
Q

startle

A

v.使吃惊

255
Q

lopsided

A

a.倾向一方的,不平衡的

256
Q

portent

A

n.前兆,预示

257
Q

infraction

A

n.违反,违法

258
Q

leniency

A

n.宽大,仁慈

259
Q

chimera

A

n.神话怪物,妄想

260
Q

edict

A

n.法令,布告

261
Q

schism

A

n.分裂,分歧

262
Q

disparity

A

n.不一致

263
Q

impertinence

A

n.无礼,鲁莽,不恰当

264
Q

pithiness

A

n.有力,简洁