0809 单词 Flashcards

1
Q

suffrage

A

n 投票,选举权

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2
Q

levy

A

n 税款 vi 征税,征收

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3
Q

initiative

A

n 主动行动,主动权,首创精神

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4
Q

qualitative

A

adj 性质的,定性的

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5
Q

recant

A

vt 放弃

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6
Q

acquiesce

A

vi 默许

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7
Q

vestigial

A

adj 残留的,退化的

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8
Q

condone

A

vt 宽恕

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9
Q

stoic

A

adj 坚忍的,淡泊的

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10
Q

somber

A

adj 昏暗的,严峻的,忧郁的

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11
Q

sober

A

adj 严肃的,朴素的;v 使严肃,使酒醒

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12
Q

haphazard

A

n 偶然性,偶然事件;adj 偶然的;adv 偶然地

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13
Q

litigious

A

adj 好诉讼地,好争论的

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14
Q

acquiescent

A

adj 默许的

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15
Q

incant

A

vt 念咒语

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16
Q

unstinting

A

adj 无节制的,慷慨的

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17
Q

backlash

A

n 后冲,强烈反对

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18
Q

cryptic

A

adj 神秘的,含义模糊的,隐藏的

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19
Q

salutation

A

n 招呼

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20
Q

scathing

A

adj 伤害的,损伤的,严责的

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21
Q

felicitious

A

adj 巧妙的,极为恰当的,可喜的

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22
Q

vocalize

A

v 发声,元音化

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23
Q

improvise

A

vt 即席创作

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24
Q

bungle

A

v 做砸

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25
Q

rashly

A

adv 轻率的

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26
Q

malfeasance

A

n 不正当行为,渎职

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27
Q

foible

A

n 弱点,缺点

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28
Q

itinerant

A

adj 巡回的

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29
Q

relinquish

A

vt 放弃,撤回,让与

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30
Q

quarantine

A

n 隔离,检疫期;vt 隔离,排斥

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31
Q

resurgence

A

n 再起,复活

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32
Q

counterfeit

A

n 赝品,伪造品

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33
Q

modicum

A

n 少量

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34
Q

plethora

A

n 过多,多血症

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35
Q

obfuscate

A

vt 弄暗,使模糊,使迷惑

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36
Q

expediency

A

n 权宜,方便

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37
Q

forestall

A

vt 预先阻止,垄断

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38
Q

panoply

A

n 全套披甲,华服美饰

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39
Q

spate

A

n 泛滥,大量

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40
Q

permutation

A

n 交换,更动,排列

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41
Q

commiseration

A

n 怜悯,同情

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42
Q

consternation

A

n 惊愕,惊恐

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43
Q

parochial

A

adj 教区的,目光偏狭的

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44
Q

extravagance

A

n 奢侈,浪费,放肆的言行

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45
Q

interminable

A

adj 无限的,冗长的

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46
Q

corroboration

A

n 证实

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47
Q

spoof

A

n&v 戏弄,幽默讽刺

48
Q

pitfall

A

n 陷阱,诱惑,隐患

49
Q

rescind

A

vt 废止,取消

50
Q

peripheral

A

adj 无关紧要的,肤浅的

51
Q

shade

A

n 差别

52
Q

incongruous

A

adj 不一致的,不协调的

53
Q

impugn

A

vt 责难,抨击,攻击

54
Q

garner

A

n 积蓄;vt 储存

55
Q

idiosyncratic

A

n 气质,特性,风格

56
Q

inscrutable

A

adj 难以了解的,不能预测的

57
Q

vacuous

A

adj 空虚的,没有思想的

58
Q

pedestrian

A

adj 呆板的,通俗的,平淡无奇的

59
Q

carp

A

vt 吹毛求疵,挑剔

60
Q

retaliate

A

v 报复

61
Q

truncate

A

vt 切去头端,缩短;adj 切去头的,缩短了的

62
Q

mischance

A

n 不幸,灾难

63
Q

lucid

A

adj 简单易懂的

64
Q

candor

A

n 坦白,直率

65
Q

recalcirant

A

adj 反抗的,顽抗的;n 反抗者,顽抗者

66
Q

overweening

A

adj 骄傲的,自负的,过于自信的

67
Q

conciliatory

A

adj 安抚的,调和的

68
Q

stilted

A

adj 虚饰的,夸张的,呆板的,做作的,生硬的

69
Q

vanquish

A

vt 打败,征服,克服

70
Q

banter

A

n 戏虐,嘲弄;v 戏弄,开玩笑

71
Q

libel

A

n&v 诽谤,损害名誉

72
Q

blather

A

n 废话,胡说;vi 说废话

73
Q

underachiever

A

n 在学习方面未发挥潜力的同学

74
Q

peeve

A

v 气恼,焦躁;n 讨厌的东西

75
Q

resuscitation

A

n 复生,复兴

76
Q

rehabilitation

A

n 复原

77
Q

adulation

A

n 谄媚,过分的称赞

78
Q

mindful

A

adj 深切注意的,留心的

79
Q

leery

A

adj 机敏的,猜疑的,狡猾的

80
Q

hapless

A

adj 倒霉的,不幸的

81
Q

complicity

A

n 同谋

82
Q

stalemate

A

n 僵局;vt 使僵持

83
Q

incarnation

A

n 化身,具体体现,典型

84
Q

crux

A

n 关键,难题

85
Q

hallmark

A

n 品质证明;vt 加盖纯度检验证明

86
Q

spawn

A

v 大量生产

87
Q

mimetic

A

adj 模仿的

88
Q

glamorize

A

vt 使有魅力,美化理想化浪漫化

89
Q

plummet

A

n 铅锤,压迫物,负担;vi 垂直落下

90
Q

infinitesimal

A

adj 极小的,无限小的;n 极小量

91
Q

slump

A

n 暴跌;vi 猛然掉落,衰落

92
Q

splinter

A

n 碎片,尖片;v 使分裂,使破裂

93
Q

fad

A

n 时尚

94
Q

testimonial

A

n 证据,证明书,奖品;adj 表彰的

95
Q

aplomb

A

n 沉着

96
Q

indignation

A

n 慷慨

97
Q

respite

A

n&v 暂缓

98
Q

botch

A

n&v 笨拙修补

99
Q

pertinent

A

adj 有关的

100
Q

redundancy

A

n 解雇,失业,冗长,多余

101
Q

aspersion

A

n 诽谤,中伤

102
Q

commandeer

A

vt 征用

103
Q

nemesis

A

n 报应,强硬的对手,受到报应的人

104
Q

sycophant

A

n 谄媚者;adj 奉承的

105
Q

syllogism

A

n 三段论,演绎推理,诡辩

106
Q

entropy

A

n 熵

107
Q

embroil

A

vt 使卷入,牵连

108
Q

hobble

A

vi 蹒跚;vt 使跛行,阻碍;n 跛行

109
Q

indiscretion

A

adj 不谨慎

110
Q

captious

A

adj 吹毛求疵的

111
Q

quibble

A

vi 吹毛求疵,抱怨

112
Q

willful

A

adj 任性的,故意的

113
Q

egalitarian

A

adj 平等主义的;n 平等主义者

114
Q

slapstick

A

n 打闹剧

115
Q

recrimination

A

n 反责