1.4 The Pancreas Flashcards

1
Q

How is the Pancreas Peritonised?

A

It is Retroperitoneal

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2
Q

Where does the Pancreas extend from / to? (Right to Left)

A

The Duodenum to the Spleen

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3
Q

What are the 4 parts of the Pancreas?

A
  1. The Head of the Pancreas
  2. The Neck of the Pancreas
  3. The Body of the Pancreas
  4. The Tail of the Pancreas
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4
Q

What is the Blood Supply to the Head of the Pancreas?

A
  1. The Superior Pancreatoduodenal Artery

2. The Superior Mesenteric Artery

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5
Q

What is the Blood Supply to the Neck of the Pancreas?

A

The Pancreatic Branches of the Splenic Artery

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6
Q

What is the Blood Supply to the Body of the Pancreas?

A

The Pancreatic Branches of the Splenic Artery

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7
Q

What is the Blood Supply to the Tail of the Pancreas?

A

The Pancreatic Branches of the Splenic Artery

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8
Q

What is the Venous Drainage of the Head of the Pancreas?

A

The Pancreatic Veins leading to the Superior Mesenteric Vein

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9
Q

What is the Venous Drainage of the Neck of the Pancreas?

A

The Pancreatic Veins leading to the Splenic Vein

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10
Q

What is the Venous Drainage of the Body of the Pancreas?

A

The Pancreatic Veins leading to the Splenic Vein

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11
Q

What is the Venous Drainage of the Tail of the Pancreas?

A

The Pancreatic Veins leading to the Splenic Vein

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12
Q

What are the Parts of the Exocrine Pancreas?

A
  1. The Pancreatic Acini Cells
  2. The Intercalating Ducts
  3. The Interlobular Ducts
  4. The Intralobular Ducts
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13
Q

What is the Part of the Endocrine Pancreas?

A

The Islets of Langerhans

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14
Q

What type of cells are found within the Islets of Langerhans?

A
  1. Alpha Cells
  2. Beta Cells
  3. Delta Cells
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15
Q

What do Alpha Cells of the Pancreas Secrete?

A

Glucagon

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16
Q

What do Beta Cells of the Pancreas Secrete?

A

Insulin

17
Q

What do Delta Cells of the Pancreas Secrete?

A

Somatostatin (aka Growth Hormone Inhibiting Hormone)