14. Patient demonstration Flashcards

1
Q

Describe cystic fibrosis

A

Multi system disease
Autosomal recessive
Diagnosis usually in childhood
Median survival ~40 years

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2
Q

Where is the mutation causing cystic fibrosis?

A

Mutation in CFTR gene

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3
Q

List 3 respiratory management strategies for CF

A

Antibiotics
Airway clearance
Lung transplant

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4
Q

Who needs a lung transplant?

A

Those with progressive chronic end stage respiratory disease

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5
Q

List 3 features of a transplantable patient

A

No renal, heart or liver disease
No osteoporosis
BMI >17 or <30

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6
Q

List 3 transplantable conditions

A

COPD
Cystic fibrosis
Interstitial lung disease

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7
Q

What are the 4 post-transplant consequences?

A

Infection (immunosuppressed)
Rejection (cellular/ antibody mediated)
Lifestyle adaptations (diet, medication)
Frequent appointments and admissions

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