#1.4 : Markups, Markdowns, and Additional Mark-on Flashcards

1
Q

Difference between fixed cost and variable cost.

A

Fixed cost are costs incurred regardless of the volume of production (not output-dependent), and, Variable cost are costs that depends on the volume of production (output-dependent).

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2
Q

Markup amount formula

A

Selling Price - Variable Cost

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3
Q

Selling Price formula

A

Cost (both fixed and variable) + Markup

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4
Q

Markup percentage can be based from:

A

Cost and Selling Price (Margin)

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5
Q

Markup rate based on cost

A

Markup amount / Variable Cost x 100

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6
Q

Markup rate based on Selling Price

A

Markup amount / Selling Price x 100

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7
Q

Markup based on Selling Price is called _____.

A

margin

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8
Q

Whether Cost or Selling Price formula

A

PBR - where P= Portion, B= Base, and R= rate

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9
Q

To distinguish whether the Cost or SP is the base, the rate should be at what percent?

A

100%

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10
Q

Other term for markup amount

A

Peso Markup

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11
Q

It is a deduction from the original selling price due to promotional strategies, trend & seasonal changes, or surplus of products.

A

Markdown

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12
Q

Markdown amount formula

A

Original Selling Price – Sale Price

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13
Q

Markdown rate formula

A

Markdown amount / Original Selling Price x 100

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14
Q

Markdown is always based on ________.

A

Original Selling Price

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15
Q

What is sales price?

A

New price of the product after markdown

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16
Q

It is an increase in the price due to shortage of production or caused by an approaching peak season

A

Additional Mark-on

17
Q

Additional Mark-on is based on ________.

A

Existing Selling Price

18
Q

Additional Markdown amount formula

A

New Selling Price - Original Selling Price=

19
Q

New Selling Price formula

A

Original SP x (1+Mark-on rate)