14) Income Elasticity Of Demand Flashcards
Whats the YED formula
%
What does YED mean
⚫️responsiveness
➡️to a quantity demanded
➡️to a change in income
Interpret the value of YED its negative
⚫️inferior good
➡️as income rises
➡️we reduce our spending on it
Interpret the value of YED when its positive
➡️normal good
➡️two types
⚫️luxury goods
➡️yed greater than one
➡️income elastic
➡️demand increases by a greater proportion than increase in income
⚫️necessity goods
➡️YED between 0 - 1
➡️income inelastic
➡️demand increases by smaller proportion than increase in income
➡️if the income rises by 5%
➡️the sales of a product increases from 20,000 units a week, to 22,000 units
⚫️whats the YED
⚫️interpret your answer
Percentage change if QD
22,000-20,000=2,000
2,000➗20,000=0.1
0.1 x 100 = 10%
Percentage change of income price=5%
⚫️YED=10%➗5% = 2
⚫️YED for the good ➡️positive ➡️greater than one ➡️for every 1% change for the income ➡️quantity demanded increases by 2% ➡️luxury good